Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41680261›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The metabolites for muscle and osteoclast activity are indicators of femoral neck osteoporosis.

Masahiro Kameda, Mitsuhiro Yanagida, Hiroshi Kondoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Masahiro KamedaGeriatric Unit, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Mitsuhiro YanagidaG0 Cell Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST), Okinawa, Japan.
Hiroshi KondohGeriatric Unit, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. hkondoh@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.

Funding

MEXT/JSPS 23H03884MEXT/JSPS 25K20008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Femoral neck osteoporosis is a critical risk factor for a bedbound state, which significantly decreases overall life expectancy, if a patient falls and suffers a fracture. We performed a comprehensive blood metabolomic analysis of elderly individuals with and without femoral neck osteoporosis. Among the 129 metabolites that were identified, the abundance of six metabolites was significantly affected by femoral neck osteoporosis; decreases in phosphocreatine, malate, succinate, and histidine levels and increases in N1-methyladenosine and S-adenosylmethionine levels. The decline in muscle metabolite levels suggests that leg muscle activity is connected to the maintenance of bone mass; consistent with this, we also observed that TCA metabolite levels and leg muscle mass were decreased in patients with femoral neck osteoporosis. Interestingly, as creatine kinase is also activated in osteoclasts, the observed change in blood phosphocreatine levels reflects a change in bone homeostasis. On the other hand, as S-adenosyl-methionine serves as a donor in methylation reactions important for several biological processes, including osteoclast differentiation, increases in the levels of two methylation-related compounds (N1-methyladenosine and S-adenosyl-methionine) might indicate a link to osteoclast activity. These indicators have revealed novel aspects of the metabolic link between bone and muscle metabolism and methylation in femoral neck osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Femur NeckMuscle, SkeletalOsteoclastsOsteoporosisAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsEnergyFemurMetabolomicsMethylationMuscleOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID41680261
PMCPMC12976269

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.