Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41680853›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2026

A brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in paediatric medical care in Canada: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Olivier Drouin, Tamara Perez, Émile Diamant, Cristal Namuhoranye, Sandrine Mitri, Afnan Al-Saleh, Marie-Pierre Sylvestre, Jennifer O 'Loughlin, Jonathan P Winickoff, Nicholas Chadi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05366790 (Application of a Brief Digital Screening Tool to Address Parental and Adolescent Tobacco and Electronic Cigarette Use in Pediatric Medical Care), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05366790 nacompletednot on this map

Application of a Brief Digital Screening Tool to Address Parental and Adolescent Tobacco and Electronic Cigarette Use in Pediatric Medical Care (CanCEASE) - a Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Justine's HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled130ConditionsTobacco Use, Tobacco Cessation, Second Hand Tobacco Smoke, Smoking, TobaccoArmsCEASE and CEASE-A
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Olivier DrouinDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada. o.drouin@UMontreal.ca.
Tamara PerezCHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Émile DiamantCHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Cristal NamuhoranyeCHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Sandrine MitriCHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Afnan Al-SalehResearch Centre, Centre Hospitalier de L'Université de Montréal, 900, Saint-Denis St, Montreal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada.
Marie-Pierre SylvestreDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, 7101, Park Ave, Montreal, QC, H3N 1X9, Canada.
Jennifer O 'LoughlinDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, 7101, Park Ave, Montreal, QC, H3N 1X9, Canada.
Jonathan P WinickoffDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, 165 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Nicholas ChadiDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175, Chem. de La Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.

Funding

CIHR 470909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is a strong risk factor for premature mortality and morbidity. We assessed the feasibility of screening and recruiting participants for a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a facilitated referral intervention to promote smoking and vaping cessation among parents and children (CanCEASE).

methodsWe conducted a pilot RCT of CanCEASE in five outpatient pediatric clinics in Montreal, Canada. We recruited parents (≥ 18 years) and adolescents (14-17 years) who reported smoking or vaping in the 7 days prior to recruitment. Our primary outcome was the number of participants recruited and randomized per day of recruitment (> 0.6/day). Secondary outcomes included interest in cessation resources (binary, at least one resource requested by the end of participation at 6 months) and participant retention (≥ 60% at 6 months). Descriptive statistics are presented, and outcomes are compared between parent and adolescent participants using chi-square tests.

resultsThere were 118 days of recruitment across 5 clinics spread over 95 calendar days, resulting in enrollment of 53 adolescents and 74 parents in the study, with the majority being female. Recruitment rates were 0.56 participant/day of recruitment for adolescents and 0.78 participant/day of recruitment for parents. Interest in specific cessation resources was low overall. Retention rate at 6 months was 52.8% (95% confidence interval: 43.7-61.6) and higher among adolescents (vs. parents) and females (vs. males).

conclusionsOur study demonstrated the feasibility of screening and recruiting parents and adolescents for a smoking and vaping cessation trial. However, strategies to increase interest in cessation resources and retention rates would improve the odds of success of an effectiveness trial.

trial registrationThis pilot study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT05366790 ). It was submitted on May 4, 2022. Protocol information is available at ClinicalTrials.gov.

Indexed as

AdolescentsE-cigarettesParentsScreeningSmokingTobaccoVaping

Identifiers

PMID41680853
PMCPMC13005317

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.