Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41681971›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

ZEB1 Promotes Alternate Lengthening of Telomeres at Multiple Levels.

Thomas L Genetta, J David Perez-Medero, Hyukjin Jang, Tianpeng Zhang, Braden A Hussain, James M Larner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas L GenettaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7254-7206
J David Perez-MederoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-5092-1842
Hyukjin JangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3695-2666
Tianpeng ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Braden A HussainDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
James M LarnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia Medical Center, 1300 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.

Funding

NIH USA 1R01CA259054-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesApproximately 10-15% of cancers rely on Alternate Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT), which is a telomerase-independent, BIR (Break-Induced Replication)-based pathway for maintaining long-term replicative potential.

methodsAs ALT is over-represented in mesenchymal-type tumors, we investigated, via RNA-seq, the extent to which the EMT-promoting factor ZEB1 regulates this pathway.

resultsThe ALT-associated genes targeted by ZEB1, including PML, RMI2, POLD4, RPA3 (induced), SLX4, and WRN (repressed), in the aggregate, suggest that it regulates ALT at multiple steps in that pathway. ZEB1-deficient cells showed a significant reduction in telomere length as well as in two hallmarks of ALT, C-circle levels and the size and number of ALT-associated PML Bodies (APBs), which are the telomere-aggregating compartments in which BIR occurs. As one of the most highly regulated genetic targets of ZEB1 was the pro-epithelial alternative splicing factor ESRP1, we investigated whether the repression of this factor was required to generate the PML splice variant isoform IV, which is the major structural component of APBs. We found an inverse relationship between the expression of this protein and levels of PML isoform IV mRNA.

conclusionsThese findings suggest a novel role for ZEB1 in promoting ALT both transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally at multiple levels.

Indexed as

Alternate Lengthening of Telomeresbreak induced repairpromyelocytic leukemia proteinZinc-Finger E-box-Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID41681971
PMCPMC12897190

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.