Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41683936›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Pathogen-Induced Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization: A Critical Interface Between Host Defense and Cell Death.

Xiao Liu, Zhan Li, Yuru Hu, Tao Li, Hui Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of lysosome-dependent cell death in cancer.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiao LiuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Zhan LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Yuru HuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Tao LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Hui WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82572588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pathogen infection, lysosomes are not only pivotal targets exploited by pathogens to evade host defenses and induce cell death, but also an essential frontline of host protection that restricts infection by degrading invading microbes and repairing membrane damage. A broad spectrum of pathogens-including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi-can trigger lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP), resulting in the leakage of lysosomal contents into the cytosol. The released lysosomal factors can selectively activate distinct cell-death programs, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and necroptosis. These cell-death processes may limit pathogen dissemination by eliminating infected cells, yet they can also exacerbate disease through excessive inflammatory responses and tissue injury. In this review, we highlight recent advances and systematically discuss the determinants of lysosomal membrane stability, methods for detecting LMP, and LMP-driven cell-death modalities, and we summarize the mechanisms and consequences of pathogen-induced LMP.

Indexed as

Cell DeathHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntracellular MembranesLysosomesAnimalsHumansPermeabilitycathepsincell deathlysosomal membrane permeabilizationlysosomepathogen infection

Identifiers

PMID41683936
PMCPMC12898019

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.