Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41684792›Full record

ArticleInfection prevention in practice2026

Evaluation of the efficacy of the automatic ozone decontamination device in a real-life setting of an intravitreal injection room.

D Salom, A Adloff-Alonso, M Salvador Aguilá, C Martínez-Rubio, A Janicka-Caulineau, M Moro-Muniz, R Rodrigo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection prevention in practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

D SalomDepartment of Ophthalmology, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
A Adloff-AlonsoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
M Salvador AguiláDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
C Martínez-RubioDepartment of Ophthalmology, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
A Janicka-CaulineauDepartment of Ophthalmology, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
M Moro-MunizDepartment of Ophthalmology, Manises Hospital, Manises, Spain.
R RodrigoCatholic University of Valencia (UCV), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an ozonation system for disinfecting intravitreal injection rooms. Design: A prospective intervention pilot study was conducted with a 'before-and-after' design. Setting: The study was conducted in an intravitreal injection room at Hospital de Manises. Methods: Air and surface samples were taken before and after ozonation using a remote-controlled ozonation system. The room was treated with ozone at a concentration of 9-10 ppm for 20 min. Measurements were taken immediately after, 12 h, and 24 h post ozonation. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: At 24 h post ozonation, significant reductions in microbial load were observed: in the centre of the room, the bacterial load reduced from >250 colony-forming units (cfu) to 10 cfu (96%) and fungi from 14 cfu to <1 cfu (93.1%) ( Conclusions: In a dedicated intravitreal injection room, a remotely controlled ozonation cycle at 9-10 ppm for 20 min was associated with substantial short-term reductions in airborne and selected surface microbial load under unoccupied conditions. Automated ozonation may complement routine cleaning and ventilation to maintain low environmental bioburden; its clinical impact remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Automatic room disinfectionIntravitreal injectionOzone

Identifiers

PMID41684792
PMCPMC12892062

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.