Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41686014›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Population health and outcomes2026

Thirty-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among US Adults Aged 30 to 59 Years.

Timothy S Anderson, Linnea M Wilson, Jeremy B Sussman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Population health and outcomes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Timothy S AndersonDivision of General Internal Medicine (T.S.A.), University of Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-5384-275X
Linnea M WilsonDivision of General Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (L.W.).ORCID 0000-0003-2262-1505
Jeremy B SussmanDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (J.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-2158-3618

Funding

Optimizing prescribing decisions for hospitalized older adults with chronic conditionsK76AG074878 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Timothy S Anderson · 2022 to 2026
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074878NIA NIH HHS L30 AG060493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2023 Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events equations estimate 30-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk for adults aged 30 to 59 years to inform preventative treatment decisions. We aimed to characterize 30-year ASCVD risk in the eligible US population.

methodsWe examined adults aged 30 to 59 without known ASCVD who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2017 to March 2020 cycle. Using survey weighting to generate nationally representative estimates with 95% CIs, we described 10-year and 30-year ASCVD risk and risk factor control. We then estimated the absolute risk reduction of statin use in populations at high 30-year risk (≥20%.

resultsThe cohort included 3229 participants without known ASCVD (mean [SD] age, 44.6 [8.8] years; 49.8% women), representative of 101.9 million (95% CI, 92.2-111.6) US adults. The mean estimated 10-year ASCVD risk was 2.0% (95% CI, 1.9%-2.1%), and the mean 30-year risk was 9.7% (95% CI, 9.4%-10.1%). Of the 9% of the population with high estimated 30-year ASCVD risk, 32.4% (95% CI, 24.0%-40.7%) reported statin use. Most adults with high 30-year ASCVD risk had multiple uncontrolled risk factors, including elevated blood pressure (70.8% [95% CI, 62.4%-79.2%]), obesity (59.9% [95% CI, 52.6%-67.2%]), and elevated total cholesterol (56.2% [95% CI, 45.5%-66.9%]). Expanding primary prevention statins to adults with high 30-year ASCVD risk would change recommendations for 2.5 million (95% CI, 1.9-3.2) adults not currently receiving statins, with an average number needed to treat over 10 years to prevent 1 ASCVD event of 78.3 (95% CI, 74.6-82.0).

conclusionsUse of the Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events 30-year ASCVD risk equations would identify a population of US adults with low 10-year but high 30-year risk who may warrant enhanced primary prevention strategies.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisAdultCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsadultsatherosclerosiscardiovascular diseasesprimary preventionrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41686014
PMCPMC12905481

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.