Evidence mapPaperPMID 41686348Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2026

Deciphering the contribution of 5'-tiRNA- Lys-CTT as an emerging early diagnostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abinash Nayak

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Abinash NayakDepartment of Zoology, Utkal University Vani Vihar, Vani Vihar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751004, India. abinashnayakzoology@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9351-9803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide, with early detection critical for improving survival rates. Late-stage diagnosis contributes to dismal prognosis. Current surveillance relies on ultrasonography and serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), yet AFP exhibits limited sensitivity and specificity for early HCC. Emerging non-coding RNAs, particularly tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs), offer stable, detectable alternatives for liquid biopsy. Among these, 5′-tiRNA-Lys-CTT, a 5′-tRNA half derived from tRNA-Lys-CTT, has shown promise. This commentary explores the potential of 5′-tiRNA-Lys-CTT, a tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA), as an emerging biomarker for early HCC detection. It integrates biology, diagnostic performance along with recent advancements in tsRNA research for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and discusses potential clinical applications for enhanced early detection and personalized therapy. Ultimately, 5′-tiRNA-Lys-CTT represents a promising avenue for liquid biopsy-based screening, potentially revolutionizing HCC management.

Indexed as

5’-tiRNA-Lys-CTTBiomarkerEarly detectionHepatocellular carcinomaPrecision oncologytRNA-derived small RNAs

Identifiers

PMID41686348
PMCPMC12905044

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.