Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41686548›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2026

Preventive effect of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation on emergence agitation after general anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy: A randomized clinical trial.

Xin Li, Tong Wu, Weimin Li, Qianyi Xing, Wenjuan Bao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xin LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Tong WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Weimin LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Qianyi XingDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wenjuan BaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7728-8829

Funding

Medical Science Research Project of Hebei 20241456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the preventive effect of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation (TEAS) on emergence agitation after general anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy.

methodsThis prospective, randomized, controlled trial was conducted between January 2025 to May 2025, enrolling 97 pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy. Participants were randomly assigned to the control or the TEAS group. Patients received TEAS at Hegu and Neiguan during surgical procedure in group TEAS. Emergence agitation incidence, cerebral oxygen saturation, level of β-EP, NE, E and COR, intraoperative anesthesia consumption, mean arterial pressure and heart rate, pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium score, adverse event and satisfaction level were recorded.

resultsIn comparison to the control group, the TEAS group exhibited a significant reduction in the incidence of emergence agitation, pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scores, intraoperative remifentanil consumption, and levels of β-EP, NE, E and COR. Additionally, cerebral oxygen saturation was notably increased in the TEAS group. Post-intubation, mean arterial pressure and heart rate were also significantly lower in the TEAS group compared to the control group. There were no significant differences in adverse events between the 2 groups. Furthermore, patient satisfaction was higher in the TEAS group than in the control group.

conclusionTEAS may reduce the incidence of emergence agitation in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy, potentially by enhancing cerebral oxygenation and mitigating stress levels.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsAnesthesia, GeneralEmergence DeliriumTonsillectomyTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart RateHumansMalePatient SatisfactionPediatric AnesthesiaProspective Studiescerebral oxygen saturationemergence agitationtonsillectomytranscutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41686548
PMCPMC12908744

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.