Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41688927›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Brachypodium HISTONE DEACETYLASE 19.1 promotes yield, flowering, and freezing tolerance at the expense of drought tolerance.

Brittany Verrico, Jinshun Zhong, Cy Stavros, Jill C Preston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brittany VerricoDepartment of Plant Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Vermont, 63 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Jinshun ZhongDepartment of Plant Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Vermont, 63 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Cy StavrosDepartment of Plant Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Vermont, 63 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Jill C PrestonDepartment of Plant Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Vermont, 63 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA. Jill.Preston@uvm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9211-5061

Funding

Directorate for Biological Sciences IOS-1353056Directorate for Biological Sciences IOS-2120732National Institute of Food and Agriculture VT2023-HR02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntagonistic pleiotropy can lead to tradeoffs whereby changes at a single locus positively and negatively affect two fitness traits, respectively. In plants, hormone signaling genes are good candidates for such pleiotropy, as they often work at the expense of alternative hormone pathways. In Arabidopsis thaliana, HISTONE DEACETYLASE 19 (HDA19) stimulates growth at the expense of drought tolerance by repressing the brassinosteroid (BR) pathway.

resultsTo determine if orthologous genes in grasses function in a similar manner, we characterized one of two HDAC19 genes in the temperate model grass Brachypodium distachyon. Partially supporting a molecular tradeoff in growth and reproduction versus drought tolerance, hdac19.1 mutants were late flowering and shorter with smaller/lighter seed under control conditions and proportionally larger with higher survival under drought conditions. Mutants also showed reduced growth sensitivity to brassinolide treatment. Evidence of weaker antagonistic pleiotropy was found between drought and freezing tolerance, in line with previous studies showing a tradeoff between these stressors in Pooideae grasses.

conclusionsBy modulating brassinosteroid responsiveness, HDAC19.1 appears to act as a molecular lever governing the tradeoff between growth, reproductive output and freezing tolerance versus drought tolerance.

Indexed as

BrachypodiumFlowersHistone DeacetylasesPlant ProteinsBrassinosteroidsDrought ResistanceDroughtsFreezingGene Expression Regulation, PlantBrassinosteroidsHistone DeacetylasesPlant ProteinsAntagonistic pleiotropyBrachypodium distachyonDrought toleranceFlowering timeFreezing toleranceHistone deacetylaseTradeoffs

Identifiers

PMID41688927
PMCPMC13005525

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.