Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41689005›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

T7 peptide-engineered liposomal Irisin mitigates PND progression through AMPK/PGC-1α signaling: multi-omic evidence of metabolic and epigenetic modulation.

Huisheng Wu, Wenlong Dai, Jun Cheng, Aowen Li, Yue Peng, Peipei Guo, Zhaohong Kong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huisheng WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Wenlong DaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Jun ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Aowen LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Yue PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Peipei GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China. zn003046@whu.edu.cn.
Zhaohong KongDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 238 Jiefang Road, No. 99 Zhangzhidong Road (former Ziyang Road), Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430070, China. zhaohongkong@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Health Commission of Hubei Province Scientific Research Project WJ2021M143Research Fund of Anhui Institute of Translational Medicine 2023zhyx-C61Research Fund Project of Anhui Medical University 2022xkj140, 2022xkj148Science Research Fund of Colleges and University in Anhui Province, China 2022AH051187The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 413000714The General Scientific Research Projects of the Hubei Province Pathophysiology Society 2025HBAP013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the molecular mechanisms by which T7 peptide-modified liposomal irisin (T7@Lipo@Irisin) alleviates perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) via regulation of the AMPK/PGC-1α metabolic pathway. T7@Lipo@Irisin nanoparticles were prepared by thin-film hydration and ultrasonic dispersion and showed favorable physicochemical performance, with an encapsulation efficiency of approximately 85%. Serum analysis of healthy donors (n = 10) and PND patients (n = 6) showed higher IL-6 and TNF-α and lower brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in PND. In vitro, T7@Lipo@Irisin restored mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, enhanced Neuro-2a hippocampal neuron viability, and activated the AMPK/PGC-1α axis under oxidative stress. In a PND mouse model, it improved Garcia neurological scores, preserved neuronal morphology, and decreased apoptosis. Multi-omic integration of scATAC-seq/scRNA-seq and TMT-based proteomics demonstrated enhanced neuro-glial crosstalk, epigenetic activation of metabolic/antioxidant genes (e.g., Sirt1, Nfe2l2), and upregulated pathways (mitochondrial function, NAD-dependent metabolism, synaptic homeostasis). Proteomics confirmed upregulation of SIRT1, NDUFS2, and BDNF, forming a network linked to energy metabolism and neural repair. Collectively, T7@Lipo@Irisin mitigates PND by activating AMPK/PGC-1α to enhance mitochondrial function and stabilize the neuro-microenvironment.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesFibronectinsLiposomesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceNeuronsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanLiposomesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPARGC1A protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesAMPK/PGC-1α pathwayIrisinMitochondrial functionOxidative stressPerioperative neurocognitive disordersT7-Modified liposomes

Identifiers

PMID41689005
PMCPMC13005479

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.