Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41689202›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

Angiotensin II Receptor-Associated Protein (AGTRAP) Enhances Glioma Cell Survival Through the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 Pathway and Correlates With an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment.

Siyu Chen, Yuntao Li, Xiaohu Nie, Yonggang Zhang, Qianxue Chen, Xiaoxing Xiong, Zhongzhou Su, Sheng Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siyu ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou University Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Yuntao LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou University Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8788-7537
Xiaohu NieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou University Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Yonggang ZhangHuzhou Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Translation for Neuromodulation, Huzhou, China.
Qianxue ChenHuzhou Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Translation for Neuromodulation, Huzhou, China.
Xiaoxing XiongHuzhou Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Translation for Neuromodulation, Huzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-8547
Zhongzhou SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou University Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Sheng QiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou University Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.

Funding

the Public Welfare Application Project of Huzhou 2023GZB01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThere is an urgent need for actionable therapeutic targets for glioma. Angiotensin II receptor-associated protein (AGTRAP) is upregulated in glioma, but its functional role and downstream programs remain insufficiently defined. This study aimed to clarify the clinical relevance, biological function, and mechanism of AGTRAP in glioma.

methodsAGTRAP expression and clinicomolecular associations were analyzed across public glioma cohorts. Loss-of-function studies were performed in glioma cells (A172 and U251), followed by proliferation and apoptosis assays. Recombinant IL-6 was used for rescue experiments. An orthotopic xenograft model was used to evaluate tumor growth in vivo.

resultsAGTRAP expression is significantly elevated in gliomas versus normal brain tissues and correlates with tumor grade, age, 1p/19q co-deletion, and IDH mutations. High AGTRAP expression predicted poorer survival. AGTRAP knockdown suppressed proliferation, increased apoptosis, reduced IL-6 mRNA and protein levels, and attenuated JAK2/STAT3 activation. Recombinant IL-6 partially restored JAK2/STAT3 signaling and mitigated the growth-inhibitory phenotype caused by AGTRAP silencing. In vivo, AGTRAP knockdown reduced tumor burden. Transcriptome-based analyses showed that AGTRAP expression was associated with a myeloid/macrophage-enriched microenvironment, and exploratory analyses suggested cross-tumor associations between AGTRAP expression and checkpoint blockade outcomes.

conclusionAGTRAP supports glioma cell survival by engaging an IL-6-linked JAK2/STAT3 program and is associated with a macrophage-rich, inflammatory tumor microenvironment. These findings suggest that AGTRAP may serve as a candidate intervention target for gliomas.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBrain NeoplasmsGliomaInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 2Microtubule-Associated ProteinsSTAT3 Transcription FactorTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6JAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Microtubule-Associated ProteinsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorAGTRAPapoptosisgliomaIL‐6/JAK2/STAT3 pathwaymacrophageproliferationtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41689202
PMCPMC12905009

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.