Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695102›Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2026

Anthocyanin Supplementation and Inflammation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of IL-8, IL-10, IL-18, IFN-γ, and Resistin in Healthy, Overweight, and Obese Populations.

Alessandro Young, Madiha Ajaz, Lada Vugic, Natalie Shilton

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alessandro YoungSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences Griffith University Gold Coast Queensland Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0681-6530
Madiha AjazSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences Griffith University Gold Coast Queensland Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1255-2529
Lada VugicSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences Griffith University Gold Coast Queensland Australia.
Natalie ShiltonSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences Griffith University Gold Coast Queensland Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has demonstrated the anti-inflammatory effects of anthocyanin supplementation, as evidenced by reduced levels of inflammatory adipokines in obese populations. However, the relationship between anthocyanin intake and obesity-related adipokines remains unclear in existing research. To investigate this, we hypothesised that anthocyanin supplementation would significantly reduce plasma concentrations of interleukin-8 (IL-8), IL-18, interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) and resistin, and significantly increase plasma concentrations of IL-10 in a healthy, overweight, and obese population. A systematic search of PubMed and Scopus was conducted between September 2024 and November 2024, resulting in 22 eligible studies for inclusion. The standardised mean difference was used to establish the effect size, and I-squared was used to determine heterogeneity. The risk of bias was assessed using Cochrane's risk of bias assessment tool. An Egger's test and funnel plot were utilised to determine any publication bias. The meta-analysis data showed that the inclusion of anthocyanins resulted in significant reductions in IL-8 (

Indexed as

anthocyanininflammatory markersmeta‐analysisobesity

Identifiers

PMID41695102
PMCPMC12895133

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.