Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695109›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Dietary Interventions for Sleep Health: Multi-Population and Mendelian Randomization Evidence on Sleep Outcomes and Disorders.

Meixiu Lin, Siliang Ge, Kaiweisa Abuduxukuer, Yingfan Chen, Shanshan Yang, Ke Han, Ming Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meixiu LinShanghai Key Laboratory of Craniomaxillofacial Development and Diseases Shanghai China.
Siliang GeDepartment of Orthopedics The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Kaiweisa AbuduxukuerDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health Fudan University Shanghai China.
Yingfan ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Shanshan YangGraduate School of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-3496
Ke HanDepartment of Endoscopy General Hospital of Northern Theater Command Shenyang China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Orthopedics The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disorders represent major public health concerns with significant health consequences. While diet shows promise as a modifiable intervention, the differential effects of established dietary patterns on specific sleep phenotypes and the contributions of specific food groups remains unclear. Therefore, this study investigated how three established dietary patterns relate to distinct sleep outcomes, and further explored the contributions of specific food components. We combined four decades of data and analyzed 9040 US adults from NHANES with sampling weights. Five sleep outcomes were examined in relation to dietary pattern adherence, quantified through averaged 24-h recall data from two consecutive days: including self-reported sleep duration, sufficiency, OSA, daytime sleepiness, and stop breathing. For international validation, we used the Global Dietary Database (62 countries) linked to country-level sleep apnea prevalence (191 countries). Cohort analysis employed the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (

Identifiers

PMID41695109
PMCPMC12896374

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.