ArticleHeart rhythm O22026
Causality of atrial fibrillation and left atrial traits: Genetic and epigenetic perspectives.
Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with left atrial (LA) abnormalities, yet the causality between them is not well defined. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the genetic correlations and bidirectional causality between AF and LA traits. Methods: We used genome-wide association study (GWAS) data from FinnGen and other cohorts. Linkage disequilibrium score regression was applied for estimates of genetic correlations, and Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted for causality analysis. Results: Linkage disequilibrium score regression revealed significant genetic correlations between LA traits and AF. Forward MR analyses established causal associations of AF on LA active emptying fraction (LAaEF) (β = -0.092; Conclusion: LAaEF is bidirectionally causally linked with AF, underscoring its importance in the management of AF. Epigenetic modifications, as evidenced by specific CpG sites, may contribute to atrial remodeling in AF, offering new avenues for research into the AF pathophysiology.
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