Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41698951›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2026

From association to intervention: Muribaculaceae driven SCFAs production enhances boar semen quality via inflammation alleviation.

Liangliang Guo, Xiaoqi Pei, Jiajian Tan, Haiqing Sun, Siwen Jiang, Hongkui Wei, Jian Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. GutFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liangliang GuoDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoqi PeiDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Jiajian TanYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, China.
Haiqing SunYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, China.
Siwen JiangKey Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education & Key Lab of Swine Genetics and Breeding of Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Hongkui WeiDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China. weihongkui@mail.hzau.edu.cn.
Jian PengDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China. pengjian@mail.hzau.edu.cn.

Funding

Agriculture Research System of China CARS-35Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32430099the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2662023DKPY002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota plays a vital role in host reproduction, yet its contribution to semen quality in boars remains unclear. In this study, we analyzed 556 boars from three commercial breeds and identified Muribaculaceae as a key microbial taxon positively associated with sperm quality, with the effect mediated by short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). This association was validated in Yorkshire boars with extreme semen phenotypes. Fecal microbiota transplantation in mice confirmed that enrichment of Muribaculaceae improved semen quality, likely through enhanced SCFA production and reduced inflammation in the gut and reproductive tract. Furthermore, in vitro fermentation and mouse experiments demonstrated that a designed functional fiber selectively promoted Muribaculaceae, increased SCFA levels, and improved sperm quality. These findings suggest a functionally supported and potentially translational association between gut microbiota and boar fertility, suggesting that targeted dietary modulation of Muribaculaceae may represent a novel strategy to enhance reproductive performance in livestock.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, VolatileGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationSemenSemen AnalysisAnimalsFecal Microbiota TransplantationFecesFermentationMaleMiceSwineFatty Acids, Volatile

Identifiers

PMID41698951
PMCPMC13021910

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.