Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699535›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Excessive sleep duration increases the risk of dementia among older Chinese adults: evidence from the CLHLS.

Zhenyi Fan, Xiaoxia Liu, Xiaoxiong Lu, Yunqin Wu, Min Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenyi FanDepartment of Neurology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China.
Xiaoxia LiuDepartment of Neurology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China.
Xiaoxiong LuDepartment of Neurology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China.
Yunqin WuDepartment of Neurology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China.
Min ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China. zmnb1989@163.com.

Funding

Ningbo Natural Science Foundation No.202003N4248Project of NINGBO Leading Medical & Health Discipline No. 2022-B12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal sleep duration represents a significant contributor to dementia; however, this association has not been explored among the elderly Chinese population. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between sleep duration and dementia among the Chinese elderly population.

methodsData were obtained from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS). This study included 7,680 participants aged 65 years and older at baseline in 2011. Cox proportional hazards models were performed to determine the relationship between sleep duration and dementia risk in this patient population.

resultsOver a total follow-up period of 28,147 person-years, 398 dementia cases were identified. The mean age of participants was 85.55 ± 11.09 years, with female predominance (54.71%). Participants with optimal sleep duration (6-8 h) had a significantly lower risk of dementia than those with excessive sleep duration (> 10 h) (P < 0.001, log-rank test). In the fully adjusted Model 3, participants with excessive sleep durations at baseline were associated with an 82% higher risk of dementia (HR = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.25-2.65) compared with the reference group. Tests for nonlinearity between sleep duration and dementia were not significant (P = 0.06). No significant interactions were found between sleep duration and sex, age, residence, or marital status. Finally, the sensitivity analysis demonstrated the stability of these findings.

conclusionsOverall, the present study findings demonstrate that excessive sleep duration (over 10 h) is an independent predictor of increased risk of dementia among older Chinese adults. Conversely, maintaining a moderate sleep duration of 6 to 8 h appears to be a protective factor, correlating with a lower incidence of the condition.

Indexed as

DementiaEast Asian PeopleLongevitySleep DurationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsAgedCohort studyDementiaSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID41699535
PMCPMC13014850

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.