Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41701913›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2026

Nrf2 activator peptide protects the brain from cerebral vascular dysfunction in alcohol ingestion.

Bibhuti Ballav Saikia, Saleena Alikunju, Yemin A Poovanthodi, Zayan Kassim, P M Abdul Muneer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bibhuti Ballav SaikiaJFK Neuroscience Institute, Hackensack Meridian Health JFK University Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Saleena AlikunjuMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, Lois Pope LIFE Center, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Yemin A PoovanthodiJFK Neuroscience Institute, Hackensack Meridian Health JFK University Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Zayan KassimJFK Neuroscience Institute, Hackensack Meridian Health JFK University Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
P M Abdul MuneerJFK Neuroscience Institute, Hackensack Meridian Health JFK University Medical Center, Edison, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

Neutrophil extracellular traps and associated pathogenesis in TBI: a novel peptide therapeutic strategy.R01NS133233 · NINDS · HACKENSACK UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mohammed Abdul Muneer · 2024 to 2026
$1.3M
Peptide therapy for alcohol-induced CNS injuryR21AA030625 · NIAAA · HACKENSACK UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUNEER, MOHAMMED ABDUL · 2023 to 2024
$465k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA030625NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS133233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative signaling is a central mechanism in alcohol-induced injury and has strong implications for blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysregulation and neuroinflammation. Here, by targeting oxidative signaling, we hypothesized an innovative approach to develop a clinically relevant therapeutic strategy for alleviating alcohol-mediated neurovascular damage. To accomplish this, we enhanced the endogenous activity of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) by treatment with a Nrf2 activator III TAT peptide (Nrf2 peptide [NP]) and investigated the neuroprotective role of Nrf2 in promoting antioxidant defense properties and reducing BBB damage and transmigration of leukocytes to the brain following alcohol ingestion. We administered the NP subcutaneously to alcohol-ingested mice and evaluated its therapeutic potential in alleviating alcohol-associated neurovascular impairments. We compared the results with those seen in animals treated with control peptide (random sequence with TAT). The studies showed that the NP treatment preserved the oxidant-antioxidant balance, downregulated ICAM-1 and its receptors, and mitigated BBB damage and leukocyte infiltration into the brain. We validated the effect of the NP in Nrf2-knockout (Nrf2-/-) mice. Thus, this study demonstrates that NP exerts neurovascular protective effects by regulating the oxidant-antioxidant balance, reducing oxidative stress-induced BBB disruption, and limiting transmigration of immune cells to the brain in a mouse model of alcohol ingestion.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBlood-Brain BarrierBrainNeuroprotective AgentsNF-E2-Related Factor 2PeptidesAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOxidative StressAntioxidantsEthanolIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Neuroprotective AgentsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2PeptidesCell migration/adhesionCellular immune responseNeuroscienceTherapeuticsVascular biology

Identifiers

PMID41701913
PMCPMC13043087

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.