Evidence mapPaperPMID 41702019Full record

ArticleRedox biology2026

YY1 nitration participates in DbCM cardiomyocyte lipotoxicity by inhibiting ANXA3-induced microlipophagy.

Jiayin Chai, Lijie Han, Degang Mo, Yunfei Bai, Yiming Yang, Yuqing Ding, Shuai Chen, Xiangning Kong, Xinyu Zhu, Lijia Xu and 2 more

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Article in Redox biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiayin ChaiDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Pathology, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Lijie HanDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Degang MoDepartment of Cardiology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yunfei BaiDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yiming YangDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuqing DingDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuai ChenDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiangning KongDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xinyu ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lijia XuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongyan DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Wen WangDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: wangwen@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDiabetic cardiomyopathy (DbCM), a severe complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is pathologically characterized by myocardial lipid deposition leading to cardiomyocyte lipotoxic injury. Annexin A3 (ANXA3), a lipid storage inhibitory protein highly expressed in cardiomyocytes, shows altered expression in T2DM tissues, yet its regulatory role in myocardial lipid deposition remains unclear. Enhanced nitrosative stress in T2DM cardiomyocytes induces abnormal protein nitration, and while anti-nitration therapy demonstrates cardioprotective effects, the nitration-mediated regulation of ANXA3 expression requires elucidation. This study investigates ANXA3's regulatory function in T2DM-induced lipid deposition and explores nitration-mediated mechanisms underlying ANXA3 dysregulated expression.

methodsThe T2DM mouse model was established using db/db mice to investigate the pathological mechanisms of DbCM. ANXA3 was overexpressed via cardiac-specific adeno-associated virus delivery to assess its role in lipid deposition. Peroxynitrite scavengers were administered to evaluate lipid droplet accumulation reversal. Site-directed mutagenesis plasmids identified tyrosine residues undergoing nitration.

results1) Lipid deposition in the myocardial tissue of DbCM mice is related to downregulation of ANXA3 expression. ANXA3 regulates lipid droplet degradation in DbCM myocardial tissue though regulation of the microlipophagy-Rab7a pathway; 2) The transcription of ANXA3 gene was regulated positively by YY1; 3) In the pathological environment of T2DM, the ability of YY1 to transcribe the ANXA3 gene was decreased, which was related to its nitration at the Y

conclusionT2DM promoted cardiomyocyte YY1 nitration at Y

Indexed as

Annexin A3AutophagyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Myocytes, CardiacAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMyocardiumAnnexin A3Annexin A3LipotoxicityMicrolipophagyNitrationT2DM

Identifiers

PMID41702019
PMCPMC12926983

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.