Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705647›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

Associations between use of aspirin and magnetic resonance imaging-derived liver fat and fibroinflammation.

Qi Feng, Pinelopi Manousou, Chioma N Izzi-Engbeaya, Jun Liu, Mark Woodward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qi FengThe George Institute for Global Health (UK), School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9323-9421
Pinelopi ManousouDivision of Digestive Diseases, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Chioma N Izzi-EngbeayaSection of Investigative Medicine and Endocrinology, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7599-0166
Jun LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Mark WoodwardThe George Institute for Global Health (UK), School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-5296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of aspirin on hepatic steatosis and fibroinflammation are unclear. The study aimed to examine the association between aspirin use and liver magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived liver fat and corrected T1 (cT1).

methodsWe used UK Biobank imaging cohort data. Aspirin use was self-reported at baseline and imaging assessment, and the main exposures were aspirin use at imaging assessment and longitudinal aspirin use patterns (never users, initiators, discontinuers, vs. persistent users). Outcomes were MRI-derived liver fat (%) and cT1 (ms). Multivariable adjustment analyses and inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) analyses were performed, accounting for demographic, lifestyle and clinical factors.

resultsWe included 36 413 participants (mean age 64.6 years, 51.4% female). Aspirin use at imaging assessment was associated with lower liver fat (-0.35; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.51, -0.20) and slightly higher cT1 (5.13; 95% CI: 3.23, 7.03). Analyses on longitudinal aspirin use patterns showed that compared to never users, initiators and persistent users showed lower liver fat (-0.48; -0.69, -0.28) and (-0.24; -0.45, -0.02) and higher cT1 (2.94; 0.38, 5.49) and (8.31; 5.65, 10.97). IPTW analyses showed consistent results.

conclusionIn this large population-based cohort, aspirin use was linked to reduced liver fat, but a small, clinically insignificant (i.e., <80 ms) increase in cT1. These findings suggest aspirin may mitigate steatosis through metabolic pathways but does not necessarily rapidly reverse fibroinflammatory injury.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinFatty LiverLiverLiver CirrhosisAgedFemaleHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedUnited KingdomAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinaspirincT1liver fatliver steatosisMRIPDFF

Identifiers

PMID41705647
PMCPMC13071233

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.