Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41706234›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2026

Natural compounds: a promising therapeutic option for managing colistin-resistant bacteria and improving colistin activity.

Milad Kashi, Zahra Chegini, Seyede Vania Amiri, Mohammadreza Arabestani, Aref Shariati

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Milad KashiMolecular and Medicine Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Zahra CheginiInfectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Seyede Vania AmiriStudent research committee, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Mohammadreza ArabestaniDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. mohammad.arabestani@gmail.com.
Aref ShariatiInfectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran. arefshariati0111@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria, especially those resistant to the last-line treatment, colistin, has created an urgent demand for alternative or adjunctive therapies. In this context, natural compounds have attracted attention for their intrinsic antibacterial properties and potential to synergize with existing antibiotics. Recent studies have highlighted several natural compounds, including quercetin, cinnamaldehyde, thymol, eugenol, carvacrol, resveratrol, curcumin, farnesol, and apigenin, with notable inhibitory effects against colistin-resistant bacteria. Beyond their independent antibacterial activity, these compounds have shown synergistic interactions with colistin. Their combination reduced the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of colistin and, in some cases, even restored bacterial susceptibility to it. These compounds exert their effects through mechanisms such as interacting with the MCR-1 protein to inhibit its function, downregulating virulence gene expression, and suppressing efflux pumps. Natural compounds can inhibit biofilm formation and disrupt mature biofilms. By compromising membrane integrity, they promote leakage of intracellular contents and also enhance antibiotic penetration. Promising results from in vivo studies using animal models indicate the potential of these compounds for clinical application. Nonetheless, further research is essential to fully validate their safety and effectiveness before clinical implementation. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the antibacterial properties and mechanisms of action of natural compounds against colistin-resistant bacteria, with a special focus on their potential to restore colistin efficacy. It aims to guide future research and support the development of clinically applicable treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBiological ProductsColistinDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnimalsBiofilmsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiological ProductsColistinAcinetobacter baumanniiBiofilmColistin-resistantEscherichia coliKlebsiella pneumoniaeNatural compoundsPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.