ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2026
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy PERK Haplotype B Selectively Translates DLX1 Promoting Tau Toxicity.
Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- PERK Deficiency Amplifies Molecular, Structural, and Network Vulnerability to Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
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21 authors.
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Abstract
The unfolded protein response (UPR) sensor PERK exists in haplotypes A and B. PERK-B confers increased risk for tauopathies like progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), but the mechanisms distinguishing its function from PERK-A and contributing to its association with tauopathy remain unknown. Here, we developed a controlled cellular model for a pair-wise comparison of the two PERK haplotypes, finding their UPR functions nearly indistinguishable. Puromycin-based proteomics highlighted a subset of mRNA translation events that was permissible under the PERK-B-dependent, but not the PERK-A-dependent, UPR. One of the targets that escaped PERK-B suppression was the transcription factor DLX1, which is genetically linked to PSP risk. We found that DLX1 solubility shifted to a detergent-insoluble fraction in the human brain tissue from male and female PSP donors. Furthermore, silencing the fly homolog of DLX1 was sufficient to decrease tau-induced toxicity in vivo. Our results detail the haplotype-specific PERK-B/DLX-1 pathway as a novel driver of tau pathology in cells, flies, and likely the human brain, revealing new insights into PSP pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets.
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