Evidence mapPaperPMID 41708745Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2026

Health-related quality of life in South Asian adults with type 2 diabetes - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hariharan Murugadoss, Harshavardhan K, Sananthya K, Priyankaa V, Madhumitha Haridoss

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hariharan MurugadossDepartment of Pharmacy practice, SRM College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamilnadu, India.
Harshavardhan K *Department of Pharmacy practice, SRM College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamilnadu, India.
Sananthya K *Division of Medical Research, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamilnadu, India.
Priyankaa VDepartment of Pharmacy practice, SRM College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamilnadu, India.
Madhumitha HaridossDivision of Medical Research, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamilnadu, India. madhumih@srmist.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesized evidence on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), estimated using the EuroQol EQ-5D instrument, among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its complications in South Asian countries. We conducted a systematic search of PubMed-Medline, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials (CENTRAL) and Google scholar for studies reporting EQ-5D utility and VAS scores among individual with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in South Asian countries. Eligible studies underwent a comprehensive systematic review and quality assessment using established appraisal tools. Mean EQ-5D scores were pooled in meta-analysis employing a random-effects DerSimonian–Laird model, and subgroup analyses were performed to explore sources of heterogeneity among the included studies. Meta-Regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the associations of age and disease duration with EQ-5D utility scores. The reviews protocol was registered in PROSPERO to ensure methodological transparency and reduce the risk of bias. A total of 22 studies conducted in individual with T2DM from South Asia were included. The pooled mean EQ-5D utility score was 0.75 (95% CI: 0.65–0.85) and mean Eq. 5D VAS score was 65.17 (95% CI: 57.81–72.54), indicating moderate HRQoL. individuals with T2DM complications had significantly lower scores utility score of 0.58 than compared to 0.81 among those without complications. Pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression were the most frequently reported domain with problems (58% and 53% respectively). Subgroup analyses revealed lower HRQoL for females, those with longer diabetes duration, with no comorbidities and in certain countries. Pooled utility values for T2DM individuals provide valuable insights into their HRQoL and are essential for informing health economics research. The observed associations between age, disease duration, and utility scores underscore the dynamic challenges of HRQoL over time, emphasizing the importance of tailored, long-term management strategies for diabetes care.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Quality of LifeAdultAsia, SouthernFemaleHumansMaleSouth Asian PeopleEQ-5DHealth-related quality of lifeMeta-AnalysisMeta-RegressionSouth asiaT2DM complicationsType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41708745
PMCPMC13018546

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.