Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710345›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2026

Relationship Between Reflective Practice and Caring Behaviors Among Psychiatric Nurses: A Latent Profile Analysis.

Yanjuan Ren, Jie Li, Xiaomin Lin, Shanxia Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanjuan RenMental Health Center, West China Hospital / West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiMental Health Center, West China Hospital / West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-5920-2228
Xiaomin LinMental Health Center, West China Hospital / West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Shanxia LuoMental Health Center, West China Hospital / West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Reflective practice has emerged as a critical competency for psychiatric nurses, enabling them to critically evaluate and adapt their care approaches. Growing evidence suggests that reflective practice may serve as a key driver of high-quality caring behaviors, which are essential for establishing therapeutic relationships and improving outcomes in mental health settings. This study aimed to classify latent profiles of reflective practice among psychiatric nurses and examine their effects on caring behaviors. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted to recruit psychiatric nurses from ten mental health treatment centers across ten hospitals in Sichuan Province, China, between January and March 2024. Psychiatric nurses completed an online investigation encompassing the Reflective Practice Questionnaire and the Caring Behaviors Inventory (CBI). Latent profile analysis (LPA) and hierarchical regression analysis were employed to achieve the study objectives. Results: A total of 346 psychiatry nurses were included in this study. The reflective practice of psychiatric nurses was classified into three subgroups in this study: "passive reflective participants" (n=48, 13.9%), "moderately balanced reflective practitioners" (n=175, 50.6%), and "high-achieving reflective leaders" (n=123, 35.5%). The hierarchical regression analysis revealed a significant positive association between distinct profiles of reflective practice and psychiatric nurses' caring behaviors (ΔR Conclusion: The identification of three distinct reflective practice profiles ("passive reflective participants", "moderately balanced reflective practitioners", and "high-achieving reflective leaders") provides a nuanced understanding of the reflective practice among psychiatry nurses. Targeted development programs, such as peer mentoring for the "passive" group and the "moderate" group, could be designed based on individual profile membership to optimize caring behaviors in psychiatric nursing.

Indexed as

caring behaviorslatent profile analysispsychiatric nursesreflective practice

Identifiers

PMID41710345
PMCPMC12912066

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.