Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41710356›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Systemic immune-inflammation index, neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratio and pre-hospital delay: promising biomarkers for predicting the prognosis of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Pinye Chen, Yiming Wang, Junfang Guo, Tao Rui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pinye ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yiming WangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Junfang GuoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Tao RuiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Research has confirmed the relationship between acute inflammation, lipid metabolism disorders, and the occurrence of coronary heart disease. However, no studies have analyzed the association between inflammation and lipid-related indicators with the poor prognosis of STEMI (ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) patients. Methods: The retrospective cohort study enrolled 556 patients diagnosed with STEMI. According to 18 Months follow-up outcomes, participants were categorized into either the MACE group or the non MACE group. Additionally, patients were stratified based on their systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII), neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratio (NHR), and pre-hospital delay time) levels using optimal cut-off points. The predictive value of SII, NHR and PHDT alone or combined was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Risk factors of MACE in STEMI patients were detected by Multivariable Cox regression analysis. In addition, the Kaplan-Meier approach was applied to assess the long-term survival rates of different. levels of SII, NHR and PHDT in STEMI patient. Results: The levels of SII, NHR and PHDT were significantly higher in the MACE group as compared to the non-MACE group. The ROC curve analysis demonstrated that SII, NHR and PHDT possess considerable predictive power for the development of MACE in STEMI patients. Furthermore, the area under the curve of the combination of SII, NHR and PHDT was 0.819 (95% CI: 0.78-0.85, Conclusion: Elevated levels of SII, NHR and PHDT correlate closely with MACE in patients with STEMI, and demonstrate predictive value.

Indexed as

major adverse cardiovascular eventneutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratiopre-hospital delay timeST-elevation myocardial infarctionsystemic immune-inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID41710356
PMCPMC12909210

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.