Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41713090›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Effects of chitosan-nanoparticles on hematological indices, renal and liver function, lipid metabolism, abdominal adipose deposition, carcass traits, and growth performance of broiler chickens.

Razagh Kazem Badr, Mokhtar Fathi, Kianoosh Zarrinkavyani, Zahra Biranvand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Razagh Kazem BadrDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.
Mokhtar FathiDepartment of Animal Science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Mokhtarfathi@pnu.ac.ir.
Kianoosh ZarrinkavyaniDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran. Electronic address: K.zarrinkavyani@ilam.ac.ir.
Zahra BiranvandResearcher, Department of Animal Science, Ilam Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Ilam, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated chitosan nanoparticles (ChNPs) as a feed additive for broilers. A total of 400 d-old male Ross 308 broilers were randomly allocated into four treatments with five replication pens, each pen had 20 broilers. The experimental diets were as follows: First group was fed a basal diet only (control); 2nd, 3rd, and 4th groups received a basal diet supplemented with 50 (ChNPs-50), 100 (ChNPs-100), and 150 (ChNPs-150) mg ChNPs /kg of feed, respectively. Results showed that dietary supplementation with ChNPs reduced mortality and feed conversion ratio, while weight gain and feed intake showed non-significant trends toward improvement. Abdominal fat decreased significantly, whereas breast weight increased, with the highest values in the 100 and 150 mg/kg groups. Dressing percentage improved significantly, while liver weight remained unaffected. Linear trends confirmed dose-dependent improvements in abdominal fat, breast yield, and dressing percentage. Regarding liver function, ChNPs significantly reduced alanine aminotransferase activity. In renal function, creatinine decreased significantly in the highest ChNPs group, while uric acid and urea showed non-significant declines. ChNPs markedly improved lipid profiles. Low-density lipoprotein and total cholesterol decreased significantly, while high-density lipoprotein increased in the 150 mg/kg group. Triglycerides also declined significantly at the highest supplementation. Linear effects for all lipid parameters indicated dose-dependent improvements. Heterophils decreased and lymphocytes increased in ChNPs-supplemented birds, resulting in a significantly lower HET/LYM ratio. Overall, dietary ChNPs supplementation enhanced growth performance, carcass quality, liver and kidney function, lipid metabolism, and immune cell distribution in broilers, with dose-dependent effects evident across multiple physiological and biochemical parameters.

Indexed as

ChickensChitosanLipid MetabolismNanoparticlesAbdominal FatAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsDose-Response Relationship, DrugKidneyLiverMaleMeatRandom AllocationChitosanAbdominal adipose depositionBroilerCarcass traitsChitosan nanoparticlesPerformance

Identifiers

PMID41713090
PMCPMC12934293

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.