Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41713165›Full record

ArticleBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2026

BRCA1/2, PALB2 mutations and first-line CDK4/6 inhibitor efficacy in HR+ metastatic breast cancer.

Timothé Guinel, Amélie Lusque, Audrey Mailliez, Vincent Massard, William Jacot, Severine Guiu, Thibault de la Motte Rouge, Etienne Brain, Isabelle Desmoulins, Monica Arnedos and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03275311 (Epidemiological Strategy and Medical Economic), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03275311 recruitingnot on this map

Epidemiological Strategy and Medical Economic (ESME) Research Program / Academic Real World Database: Evolution of the Therapeutic Care in Metastatic Breast Cancer Across the French Comprehensive Cancer Centers From 2008

TypeobservationalSponsorUNICANCERRan2014 to 2027Enrolled42,000ConditionsMetastatic Breast Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Timothé GuinelInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France. Electronic address: timothe.guinel@gmail.com.
Amélie LusqueOncopole Claudius Régaud IUCT-O, Toulouse, France. Electronic address: Lusque.Amelie@iuct-oncopole.fr.
Audrey MailliezCentre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France. Electronic address: a-mailliez@o-lambret.fr.
Vincent MassardInstitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France. Electronic address: v.massard@nancy.unicancer.fr.
William JacotInstitut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier, France. Electronic address: William.Jacot@icm.unicancer.fr.
Severine GuiuInstitut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier, France. Electronic address: Severine.Guiu@icm.unicancer.fr.
Thibault de la Motte RougeCentre Eugène Marquis, Rennes, France. Electronic address: t.delamotterouge@rennes.unicancer.fr.
Etienne BrainInstitut Curie, Paris, France. Electronic address: etienne.brain@curie.fr.
Isabelle DesmoulinsCentre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France. Electronic address: idesmoulins@cgfl.fr.
Monica ArnedosInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France. Electronic address: m.arnedos@bordeaux.unicancer.fr.
Caroline BailleuxCentre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France. Electronic address: caroline.bailleux@nice.unicancer.fr.
Anthony GoncalvesCentre Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France. Electronic address: goncalvesa@ipc.unicancer.fr.
Christelle LevyCentre François Baclesse, Caen, France. Electronic address: C.LEVY@baclesse.unicancer.fr.
Thomas BachelotCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France. Electronic address: thomas.bachelot@lyon.unicancer.fr.
Lise BosquetUnicancer, Paris, France. Electronic address: l-bosquet@unicancer.fr.
Suzette DelalogeGustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. Electronic address: suzette.delaloge@gustaveroussy.fr.
Jean-Sébastien FrénelInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France. Electronic address: jean-sebastien.frenel@ico.unicancer.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate outcomes of first-line ET + CDK4/6i for HR+/HER2 metastatic breast cancer (MBC) based on BRCA/PALB2 mutations status known at treatment initiation. METHODS AND PATIENTS: This cohort study included patients from 18 French comprehensive cancer centers treated with first-line ET and CDK4/6i between August 1, 2013, and December 31, 2023. Multivariable models including a Cox proportional hazard with a time-varying approach and landmark analyses at different timepoints (at the initiation of the first-line therapy and at 6 months after the initiation of the first line) assessed the association between germline and/or somatic BRCA and PALB2 genes alteration (categorized as "BRCA/PALB2m" (mutated) "BRCA/PALB2wt" (wild type), and "untested"), with progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsAmong 4283 eligible patients, baseline status was categorized as BRCA/PALB2m in 80 patients (1.9%), BRCA/PALB2wt in 467 patients (10.9%), and untested in 3736 patients (87.2%). Median follow-up was 43.7 months [95%CI, 42.6-44.9]. Median PFS was significantly shorter in BRCA/PALB2m patients (9.9 months [7.6-13.0]) compared to BRCA/PALB2wt (15.4 months [13.9-17.3]) and untested patients (18.3 months [17.6-19.3]). In the multivariable analysis ((including age, number of metastatic sites, presence of visceral metastases, de novo status, and tumor grade), BRCA/PALB2m carriers had a shorter PFS compared to BRCA/PALB2wt (adjusted HR [95% CI] 1.61 [1.24-2.09]; p < 0.001). Time-varying approach, landmark analysis at 6-months and propensity score matching analysis showed consistent results. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this cohort, using a careful methodology, BRCA1/2 and PALB2 mutation carriers had reduced PFS with first-line ET + CDK4/6i compared to wild-type patients.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinProtein Kinase InhibitorsAdultAgedBRCA2 ProteinCohort StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGenes, BRCA2HumansMiddle AgedMutationBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinPALB2 protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsBRCA1/2 mutationCDK4/6 inhibitorMetastatic breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID41713165
PMCPMC12933627

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.