Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41715025›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Prevalence of sarcopenia among aging employees in a higher education institution.

Reena Prem, K Vaishali, Girish Nandakumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Reena PremDepartment of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Udupi, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
K VaishaliDepartment of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Udupi, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Girish NandakumarDepartment of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Udupi, Manipal, Karnataka, India. girish.n@manipal.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-5332

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, poses significant public health challenges due to its impact on physical health and quality of life among aging populations. Despite the sedentary nature of academic and administrative work in higher education institutions, limited research has investigated sarcopenia in this workforce.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at the Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), India, and included 341 participants aged ≥ 45 years. Sarcopenia was assessed using the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019 criteria, which evaluate handgrip strength, physical performance, and skeletal muscle mass. Data on demographics, occupational roles, comorbidities, and physical activity levels were collected. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with sarcopenia.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia was 31.3%, with an additional 7.6% classified as possible sarcopenia. Sarcopenia was more prevalent among men (62.26%) than women (37.74%). Multivariate analysis revealed that female gender (OR: 0.50, 95% CI: 0.309–0.807, p = 0.005) and teaching professions (OR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.331–0.875, p = 0.012) were protective factors, while age, BMI, comorbidities, and physical activity levels were not significantly associated.

conclusionsThis study highlights a substantial prevalence of sarcopenia among the aging workforce in higher education institutions. Interventions to promote physical activity and maintain muscle health are critical for reducing the burden of sarcopenia and enhancing productivity and quality of life in this population.

Indexed as

AgingSarcopeniaAcademiaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHand StrengthHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUniversitiesAging workforceAsian Working Group for SarcopeniaMuscle massMuscle strengthUniversity employees

Identifiers

PMID41715025
PMCPMC13020179

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.