ArticleCurrent research in physiology2026
Sex differences in brachial and superficial femoral artery occlusion pressure.
Article in Current research in physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
It is well accepted that arterial occlusion pressure (AOP) of the arm and leg should be measured prior to blood flow restriction (BFR) training. Although limb circumference is a key determinant of AOP, there is mounting evidence suggestive of sex differences in AOP. Objective: To further clarify sex differences and variables predictive of AOP in the arms and legs. Methods: Using ultrasound, we measured AOP of the brachial artery (80 males; 83 females) and the superficial femoral artery (84 males; 80 females) in the dominant limbs. We also evaluated independent variables predictive of AOP. Results: Independent Conclusions: Brachial artery AOP is significantly greater in males than in females. Limb circumference alone was a poor predictor of AOP in the arm and leg. Because there is a diverse set of variables that are predictive of AOP, to ensure its safe and effective use, the AOP of each limb should be measured prior to BFR training.
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