Evidence mapPaperPMID 41717336Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Impact of Sarcopenia on Overall Survival in Patients With Resectable Periampullary Cancer: A Retrospective Study.

Kontee Wongseree, Tanawat Pattarapuntakul, Tanawat Jongraksak, Thanawin Wong, Nisa Netinatsunton, Wisitsak Pakdee, Pramot Tanutit, Natee Ina, Thakerng Pitakteerabundit, Pimsiri Sripongpun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kontee WongsereeGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Tanawat PattarapuntakulGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6582-9608
Tanawat JongraksakGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Thanawin WongGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Nisa NetinatsuntonNanthana-Kriangkrai Chotiwattanaphan Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Wisitsak PakdeeDepartment of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Pramot TanutitDepartment of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Natee InaDepartment of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Thakerng PitakteerabunditHepatoPancreatoBiliary Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.
Pimsiri SripongpunGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Songkhla Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0007-8214

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Sarcopenia is commonly observed in patients with periampullary cancer. Even in early-stage cases, it is associated with higher morbidity and poor postoperative outcomes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of sarcopenia on overall survival in patients with resectable periampullary cancer. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from all patients with resectable periampullary cancer who met the inclusion criteria and underwent curative surgery at Songklanagarind Hospital between 2013 and 2023. All eligible patients had preoperative abdominal computed tomography scans, and we calculated the skeletal muscle index (SMI) at the L3 vertebral level. Patients were categorized into sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia groups based on SMI thresholds. We compared baseline characteristics, laboratory parameters, and overall survival using Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: A total of 139 patients were included, with 71 in the sarcopenia group and 68 in the non-sarcopenia group. Patients with sarcopenia were older (66.1 ± 10 vs. 60.2 ± 11 years, Conclusion: Preoperative sarcopenia is a key negative prognostic factor for overall survival and postoperative outcomes in patients with resectable periampullary cancer. Enhancing postoperative SMI through exercise and nutritional intervention should be integrated in postoperative care to improve survival outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

nutritional careperiampullary cancersarcopeniaskeletal muscle indexsurvival

Identifiers

PMID41717336
PMCPMC12914076

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.