Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41718795›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2026

Effects of the Double-Ovsynch and Presynch-Ovsynch protocols on first-service conception rate in dairy cows with and without subclinical endometritis.

Fernando Villaseñor-González, Dan Ponce-Aguilar, Héctor Raymundo Vera-Ávila, Felipe de Jesús Ruiz-López, Mario A Espinosa-Martínez, Marina Durán-Aguilar, Luis J Montiel-Olguín

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fernando Villaseñor-GonzálezCampo Experimental Centro Altos de Jalisco-Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), Av. Biodiversidad 2470, Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco, C.P. 47714, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2266-8098
Dan Ponce-AguilarMaestría en Salud y Producción Animal Sustentable-FCN-UAQ, Av. de las Ciencias s/n. Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, C.P. 76230, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6082-8715
Héctor Raymundo Vera-ÁvilaFacultad de Ciencias Naturales-UAQ, Av. de las Ciencias s/n. Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, C.P. 76230, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2577-5836
Felipe de Jesús Ruiz-LópezCentro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria en Fisiología y Mejoramiento Animal- INIFAP, km.1 Carretera a Colón, Ajuchitlán, Colón, Querétaro, C.P. 76280, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-6281
Mario A Espinosa-MartínezCentro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria en Fisiología y Mejoramiento Animal- INIFAP, km.1 Carretera a Colón, Ajuchitlán, Colón, Querétaro, C.P. 76280, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-5888
Marina Durán-AguilarFacultad de Ciencias Naturales-UAQ, Av. de las Ciencias s/n. Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, C.P. 76230, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7260-6779
Luis J Montiel-OlguínCentro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria en Fisiología y Mejoramiento Animal- INIFAP, km.1 Carretera a Colón, Ajuchitlán, Colón, Querétaro, C.P. 76280, Mexico. montiel.luis@inifap.gob.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-8466

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias 15352034772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of synchronization with Presynch–Ovsynch or Double-Ovsynch protocols on first-service conception rate (FSCR) in cows with and without subclinical endometritis (SCE). We hypothesized that the negative effect of SCE on FSCR would be evident under Presynch–Ovsynch but mitigated under Double-Ovsynch. A total of 314 Holstein cows from four semi-technified Mexican dairy farms were included. Uterine cytology at 30 ± 5 days postpartum was used to diagnose SCE, and pregnancy was confirmed 45 days after insemination. Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression were used to evaluate associations between SCE, synchronization protocol, and FSCR. Among cows synchronized with Double-Ovsynch, FSCR was lower in SCE-positive than SCE-negative cows (29.6% vs. 43.8%, P = 0.040). A similar trend occurred in Presynch–Ovsynch cows (35.0% vs. 47.2%, P = 0.059). Logistic regression identified SCE as the only variable trending toward significance (P = 0.086, OR = 1.6; 95% CI: 0.935–2.782), suggesting that SCE increases the risk of reduced FSCR. No significant interaction between synchronization protocol and SCE status was found (P > 0.1), and Double-Ovsynch did not improve FSCR over Presynch–Ovsynch. Among SCE-negative cows, Presynch–Ovsynch tended to yield higher FSCR than Double-Ovsynch (47.2% vs. 43.8%, P = 0.093). In SCE-positive cows, FSCR remained low across protocols with no significant difference (P = 0.160). Synchronization protocol had no significant FSCR effect in primiparous cows (P = 0.139). In multiparous cows, the observed trend suggested a potential Presynch–Ovsynch advantage (P = 0.082). In conclusion, in semi-technified dairy farms, SCE significantly reduces FSCR, regardless of the synchronization protocol, while Double-Ovsynch does not mitigate this effect.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesEndometritisEstrus SynchronizationFertilizationInsemination, ArtificialAnimalsCattleDairyingFemaleLogistic ModelsMexicoPregnancyCytological endometritisHolsteinMexicoReproductive performance

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.