Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41721268›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Quality and reliability of health information about altitude sickness on Douyin and Bilibili: a cross-sectional study.

Wenrui Li, Shuang Zhang, Chang Liu, Youqian Zhang, Mingwei Chen, Tinghua Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenrui Li *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China.
Shuang Zhang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China.
Chang LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China.
Youqian ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China.
Mingwei ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China. chenmw36@163.com.
Tinghua HuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, P.R. China. hutinghua0908@163.com.

Funding

Major Science and Technology Project of Qinghai Province 2024-SF-A2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort video platforms are increasingly used for health information in China, yet the quality of user generated content on altitude sickness remains unexamined. This study evaluated the quality, reliability, and content characteristics of altitude sickness videos on Douyin and Bilibili.

methodsA cross-sectional design was adopted. The Chinese search term "Altitude Sickness" was used to search on the Chinese short video platforms Douyin and Bilibili. The top 100 videos recommended by each platform were collected. Data on video publication, content, and characteristics were extracted. The Journal of the American Medical Association benchmark criteria (JAMA), modified DISCERN (mDISCERN), and Global Quality Score (GQS) tools were used to assess video reliability and quality. Statistical analysis involved descriptive and comparative methods to evaluate video characteristics and quality, as well as correlation analysis to examine their relationships. Analyses were conducted using SPSS 26.0, statistical significance was set at P < 0.05.

resultsA total of 161 videos (85 from Douyin, 76 from Bilibili) were ultimately included. The overall mean scores for the videos were 2.85 ± 0.75 for JAMA, 2.20 ± 0.79 for mDISCERN, and 2.57 ± 0.88 for GQS. The GQS score of videos from Bilibili was significantly higher than that from Douyin (P < 0.05). Videos published by professional institutions/individuals accounted for only 22.36%, but their content quality was significantly superior to that from non-professional institutions/individuals (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that user interaction data (likes, comments) was negatively correlated with quality scores.

conclusionThe overall quality of altitude sickness videos on major Chinese short video platforms is suboptimal. Content from professional sources is significantly more reliable but remains a minority. Platform interaction metrics (such as likes and comments) do not constitute a reliable proxy for judging the scientific soundness of the content. The public should prioritize professionally sourced information, and platforms should enhance the visibility of evidence-based content.

Indexed as

Altitude SicknessConsumer Health InformationVideo RecordingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaHumansReproducibility of ResultsAltitude sicknessContent analysisHealth communicationInformation qualitySocial media

Identifiers

PMID41721268
PMCPMC13032490

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.