Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41723844›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2026

Differential relations among depressive symptoms, global cognition, and multiple measures of everyday function in a sample of community-dwelling older adults.

Kimberly Halberstadter, Marina Kaplan, Ross Divers, Emma Rhodes, Thomas M Olino, Tania Giovannetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kimberly HalberstadterDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-6360-1930
Marina KaplanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-0891-6584
Ross DiversDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2873-595X
Emma RhodesFrontotemporal Degeneration Center, Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-0114
Thomas M OlinoDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5139-8571
Tania GiovannettiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5661-152X

Funding

Assessing Everyday Function in Older Adults with the Virtual KitchenR01AG062503 · NIA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI GIOVANNETTI, TANIA · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Digital monitoring of autonomic activity to detect empathy loss in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementiaK23AG083124 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Emma Rhodes · 2023 to 2026
$652k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG083124NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesQuestionnaire- and performance-based functional assessments for older adults evaluate distinct constructs and may be differentially influenced by cognition or mood. Depression may decrease motivation, impair cognition, and/or bias self-reports of function. The present study evaluated everyday function through multiple methods in a diverse sample of community-dwelling older adults to elucidate depression-cognition-function relations.

method121 older adults with healthy cognition or mild cognitive impairment completed the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15), cognitive tests, and two everyday function measures: the performance-based Naturalistic Action Test (NAT) and the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living - Compensation (IADL-C) Questionnaire. Study partners also completed the IADL-C. Multivariate regressions examined the influence of total depressive symptoms, global cognition, and their interaction on functional outcomes. Exploratory models investigated apathy- and affect-related depressive symptom influences on function.

resultsGlobal cognition predicted all functional measures. Total depressive symptoms predicted only self-reported function, driven by 'apathy' symptoms. NAT error score was influenced by affect-related symptoms and an apathy-cognition interaction.

conclusionFunctional measures are differentially influenced by mood. Self-reports are influenced by apathy symptoms and related motivational changes. Relations between mood and performance-based tasks may depend on symptom types, performance-based variables, and interactions with cognition. Comprehensive assessments should include multiple everyday function measures.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingApathyCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDepressionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleNeuropsychological Testsactivities of daily livingapathyCognitive agingmoodneuropsychology

Identifiers

PMID41723844
PMCPMC13401841

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.