Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726514›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2024

Development of an Early-Phase Local Model for Pandemics Using Public Health Data: Application to the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Jiasheng Shi, Jeffrey S Morris, David Rubin, Jing Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiasheng ShiSchool of Data Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China.
Jeffrey S MorrisDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA.
David RubinUniversity of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Jing HuangDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Characterizing Disease Trajectory for Improving Treatment in Pediatric Crohn's DiseaseR01HD099348 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HUANG, JING · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
ACL HHS U01CK000674NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of novel infectious pathogens challenges early-phase modeling of disease transmission due to limited, low-quality data and an incomplete understanding of the pathogen. Additionally, regional variations in outbreaks necessitate models that incorporate local dynamics. We present an early-phase local model that leverages constrained public health data, primarily infection counts and aggregated regional characteristics, to study disease transmission dynamics. To address data limitations and potential model misspecifications, we incorporate a quasi-likelihood approach with a flexible error term. Furthermore, we introduce an online estimator that enables real-time data updates, supported by an iterative algorithm for parameter estimation. We applied this method to early COVID-19 data, analyzing infection counts and county-level risk factors from more than 800 U.S. counties to predict disease spread and assess the impact of social behavior, demographics, and vaccination coverage on disease transmission. This framework improves early outbreak analysis and informs local pandemic response under suboptimal data conditions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Epidemiological ModelsModels, StatisticalPandemicsAlgorithmsHumansPublic HealthRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID41726514
PMCPMC12919430

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.