Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41727020›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

A Multimodal Imaging Pipeline for the Discovery of Molecular Markers of Cellular Neighborhoods.

Thai Pham, Melissa A Farrow, Lukasz G Migas, Martin Dufresne, Madeline E Colley, Jamie L Allen, Angela R S Kruse, Mark P de Caestecker, Raf Van de Plas, Jeffrey M Spraggins

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thai PhamDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-6124-7678
Melissa A FarrowDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-6791-0290
Lukasz G MigasDelft Center for Systems and Control, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1884-6405
Martin DufresneDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-3666
Madeline E ColleyDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-9515-3493
Jamie L AllenDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-4739-2166
Angela R S KruseDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.
Mark P de CaesteckerDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-5780-4216
Raf Van de PlasMass Spectrometry Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0002-2232-7130
Jeffrey M SpragginsDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA 37232.ORCID 0000-0001-9198-5498

Funding

Vanderbilt University Biomolecular Multimodal Imaging Center for 3-Dimensional Mapping of the Human KidneyU54DK134302 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CAPRIOLI, RICHARD M, SPRAGGINS, JEFFREY M · 2022 to 2025
$7.1M
Vanderbilt University Biomolecular Multimodal Imaging Center for 3-Dimensional Tissue MappingU54DK120058 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, RAYMOND C. · 2018 to 2021
$5.7M
Pancreas Organ Specific ProjectU54EY032442 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CAPRIOLI, RICHARD M · 2020 to 2024
$5.7M
Molecular mapping of microbial communities at the host-pathogen interface by multi-modal 3-dimensional imaging mass spectrometryR01AI138581 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Eric P Skaar, Jeffrey M Spraggins · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Elucidating Molecular Drivers of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease via Multimodal Imaging Mass SpectrometryR01AG078803 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Rena A. S. Robinson, Matthew Schrag · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Multimodal Imaging Mass Spectrometry and Spatial Omics for the Human KidneyU01DK133766 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffrey M Spraggins · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
NEI NIH HHS U54 EY032442NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138581NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078803NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK133766NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK120058NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK134302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insights into tissue microenvironments are constrained by profiling cellular and molecular components independently. To address this, we developed an integrated, multimodal workflow combining imaging mass spectrometry and highly multiplexed immunofluorescence on the same sample. Custom computational pipelines enable precise spatial co-registration, facilitating direct integration of cellular and molecular profiles. CODEX-derived cellular and neighborhood masks enable mining of IMS-derived lipid data to identify molecular markers of cell types and spatial neighborhoods in human kidney tissue. We discovered distinct carnitine distributions in cortical and medullary regions, indicating metabolic heterogeneity driven by microenvironment-specific oxygen levels and energy demands. Glomerular cell-type-specific analysis found ether-linked phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin, species associated with slit diaphragm integrity, localized to podocytes. Immune cell neighborhoods exhibited molecular signatures consistent with cell signaling and activation pathways in damaged tissue regions. This multi-omic framework links cellular organization with molecular signatures to unveil cellular and molecular relationships underlying tissue function and pathology.

Identifiers

PMID41727020
PMCPMC12918843

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.