Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41727475›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

MAGL-18c attenuates LPS-induced sepsis-associated liver injury by inhibiting TGF-β/Smad signaling and remodeling medium- and long-chain fatty acid metabolism.

Ying Wang, Meijia Li, Zixia Liang, Yunyu Wang, Honghua Li, Shirong Li, Xu Jiao, Na Guo, Guoxin Dai, Guimin Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ying WangSchool of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Meijia LiSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Zixia LiangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yunyu WangSchool of Pharmacy, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Guangdong, China.
Honghua LiState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Linyi, China.
Shirong LiState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Linyi, China.
Xu JiaoSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Na GuoState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Linyi, China.
Guoxin DaiState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Linyi, China.
Guimin ZhangSchool of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoyan LuState Key Laboratory of Integration and Innovation of Classic Formula and Modern Chinese Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Linyi, China.
Jingchun YaoSchool of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sepsis is a major global health burden associated with high mortality and multiple organ dysfunction, among which liver injury is a key determinant of poor prognosis. However, effective therapeutic strategies for sepsis-associated liver injury (SALI) remain limited. Methods: In this study, we investigated the protective effects of MAGL-18c, a novel monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitor, on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced SALI. Hepatic inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial function, and lipid metabolism were assessed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), Western blotting, real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR), immunohistochemistry, and other methods. Results: MAGL-18c markedly attenuated hepatic inflammation by suppressing TGF-β/Smad signaling and reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Moreover, MAGL-18c significantly improved liver histopathology, reduced neutrophil infiltration, modulated unsaturated fatty acid metabolism, and alleviated hepatocyte apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. Discussion: These findings indicate that MAGL-18c protects against LPS-induced SALI through coordinated regulation of inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial function, and lipid metabolism, highlighting its potential as a promising therapeutic candidate for sepsis-associated liver injury.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsLiver DiseasesSepsisSignal TransductionSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsApoptosisHumansLipid MetabolismLipopolysaccharidesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLFatty AcidsLipopolysaccharidesSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaLCFAsMAGL-18cMCFAsmitochondrial dysfunctionSALITGF-β

Identifiers

PMID41727475
PMCPMC12916367

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.