Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41728110›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

Modified Dachengqi Decoction ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury via the gut microbiota-bile acid axis.

Lulu Wu, Weihang Peng, Ya Li, Liyuan Yu, Peiying Huang, Ye Ye, Yuchao Feng, Bojun Chen, Li Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lulu Wu *The Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Weihang Peng *The Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ya Li *The Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Liyuan YuThe Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Peiying HuangGuangdong Provincial Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Clinical Research Team of Prevention and Treatment of Cardiac Emergencies with Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ye YeThe Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yuchao FengGuangdong Provincial Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Clinical Research Team of Prevention and Treatment of Cardiac Emergencies with Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Bojun ChenThe Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Li ChenThe Second Clinical School of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sepsis-induced acute lung injury (SI-ALI) is associated with high mortality. The gut microbiota-bile acid axis plays a critical role in regulating host inflammatory responses; however, the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compounds targeting this axis remains unclear. Aim: This study aimed to systematically evaluate the protective effects of Modified DaChengqi Decoction (MDD) against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced SI-ALI and to elucidate its underlying mechanism in modulating inflammation and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) through the regulation of gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism. Methods: An LPS-induced mouse model of SI-ALI was established. Mice were orally administered MDD, and 72-h survival rate, lung function, histopathology, and inflammatory cytokine levels were assessed. Fecal 16S rRNA sequencing and targeted bile acid metabolomics were combined to analyze changes in the microbiota and metabolites. Network pharmacology was employed to screen key targets, followed by experimental validation using Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA to confirm candidate pathways. Results: Compared with the model group, MDD significantly improved survival and lung function, alleviated pulmonary inflammation and vascular permeability. Microbiomic analysis revealed that MDD downregulated the abundance of Conclusion: MDD can alleviate LPS-induced SI-ALI by modulating the gut microbiota-bile acid metabolism, activating FXR, and thereby suppressing the TLR4/MYD88-mediated inflammatory cascade and NETs generation.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryBile Acids and SaltsDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomePlant ExtractsSepsisAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular TrapsLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BBile Acids and SaltsCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SToll-Like Receptor 4bile acid metabolismFXR/TLR4/MYD88gut microbiotaModified Dachengqi Decoctionneutrophil extracellular trapssepsis-induced acute lung injury

Identifiers

PMID41728110
PMCPMC12920581

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.