Evidence mapPaperPMID 41731513Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

Garlic-derived exosome-like nanovesicle core-shell platform for sequential infection treatment and tissue repair.

Yuqi Gao, Yang Gao, Jie Shan, Zhuo-Ran Yang, Fengxiang Zhang, Xu-Lin Chen, Xingjun Zhao, Ting Hua, Hengjie Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuqi GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, P. R. China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130000, P. R. China.
Jie ShanDepartment of Burns, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, 230022, P. R. China.
Zhuo-Ran YangHubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China.
Fengxiang ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, P. R. China.
Xu-Lin ChenDepartment of Burns, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, 230022, P. R. China.
Xingjun ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, P. R. China. zxj18352@163.com.
Ting HuaDepartment of Ophthalmolog, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, TongLiao, 028000, P. R. China. huating_0707@163.com.
Hengjie RenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, P. R. China. renhengjie@jzmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Educational Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China JG24DB137the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372517, 82172204the Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Anhui Province of China 2023AH040371the Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province of China LJKMZ20221229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious tissue damage evolves through a stage-dependent cascade, progressing from initial pathogen invasion and immune dysfunction to subsequent failure in tissue regeneration. While nanotechnology offers promising strategies for infection control, its inability to dynamically adapt to the changing pathological environment remains a limitation. Here, a programmable single-particle core-shell nanoplatform (Z-Lyc@ELP) was constructed by integrating hierarchical structural separation with environment-responsive mechanisms, enabling sequential intervention aligned with infection progression. The outer shell, composed of unsaturated phospholipid-doped garlic-derived exosome-like nanovesicles (GELNs), exhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsiveness. At the early stage of infection, it rapidly releases polymyxin B (PMB) and immunoregulatory molecules to remodel the pathogenic microenvironment. As lesion acidification deepens, the ZIF-8 core gradually decomposes, releasing lycopene (Lyc) and Zn

Indexed as

ExosomesGarlicNanoparticlesWound HealingAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBurnsHumansLycopeneMicePolymyxin BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSepsisAnti-Bacterial AgentsLycopenePolymyxin BReactive Oxygen SpeciesInfectionPlant-Derived NanovesiclesROS RegulationStage-programmed TherapyTissue Repair

Identifiers

PMID41731513
PMCPMC13037329

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.