Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732070›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral implants research2026

Outcome Measures in Alveolar Ridge Augmentation in the Edentulous Maxilla: A Systematic Review and COSMIN Analysis.

Muhammad H A Saleh, Hamoun Sabri, Parham Hazrati, Hom-Lay Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral implants research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad H A SalehDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5067-7317
Hamoun SabriDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-2104
Parham HazratiDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-3208
Hom-Lay WangDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-1799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis systematic review evaluated the current outcome measures following alveolar ridge augmentation (ARA) in the edentulous maxilla. The secondary objective was to determine the validity of the identified patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) through standard analysis and methodology. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review was conducted. Databases including MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Central were searched in April 2024, limited to studies published in the last 10 years. Inclusion criteria were prospective clinical studies with at least 10 patients per treatment arm, edentulous maxilla, and ARA procedures. The quality and validity of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were assessed using the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health status Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) checklist, which systematically evaluates their reliability, validity, and responsiveness.

resultsOf 1426 articles, 14 studies were included, with 11 unique study cohorts. Only 45.45% of the studies reported PROMs. The COSMIN analysis indicated that the Dutch version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49NL) and the Denture Satisfaction Questionnaire showed strong psychometric properties. However, the Patient Satisfaction and the Change in Psychology Questionnaire and Patient's Overall Satisfaction with Denture Questionnaire exhibited significant shortcomings.

conclusionFuture research should focus on improving the validity of PROMs incorporating ARA-specific outcome measures and adopting a dual-phase approach for assessing early healing and long-term PROMs to enhance study consistency and reliability.

Indexed as

Alveolar Ridge AugmentationJaw, EdentulousMaxillaPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresHumansPatient SatisfactionReproducibility of Resultsbone regenerationclinician‐reported outcomesCOSMINedentulismedentulous maxillapatient‐reported outcome measurespatient satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID41732070
PMCPMC12930129

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.