Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732647›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Structured Quality Improvement Framework for Managing Serratia marcescens Outbreaks in a Resource-Limited Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Mahmoud Khaild, Nasser Al Shafouri, Amna Al Nassri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mahmoud KhaildPediatrics and Neonatology, Ibri Hospital, Ibri, OMN.
Nasser Al ShafouriPediatrics and Neonatology, Ibri Hospital, Ibri, OMN.
Amna Al NassriInfectious Diseases, Ibri Hospital, Al Dhahera, OMN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in resource-limited settings face major infection-control challenges due to patient vulnerability, high device use, and limited staffing.

objectiveTo evaluate whether implementation of a structured, multimodal, Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA)-based QI framework was associated with improved outbreak containment and infection-control process measures in a resource-limited NICU.

methodsWe conducted a single-centre, retrospective pre-post quality improvement evaluation comparing two

resultsOutbreak incidence was observed to decrease from 8.9 to 2.5 cases per 1,000 patient-days, and outbreak duration was shorter, declining from 53 to 14 days. Hand-hygiene compliance improved from 78.9% to 92.0%, environmental-cleaning scores from 78% to 96%, and PPE compliance reached 100%.

conclusionImplementation of a structured, PDSA-based outbreak-management framework was temporally associated with improvements in infection-control process measures in a resource-limited NICU. Despite a limited sample size and an uncontrolled pre-post design, this model supports feasibility and measurable benefit in low-resource NICUs.

Indexed as

infection controlneonatal intensive careoutbreak managementquality improvementresource-limited settingsserratia marcescens

Identifiers

PMID41732647
PMCPMC12925608

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.