Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41734473›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2026

Lactylation profiling reveals novel biomarkers and immune interactions in pancreatic cancer.

Dong Xu, Qiuyang Chen, Liang Wang, Liangliang Li, Kangwen Cheng, Xinchun Liu, Kai Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dong XuDepartment of Pancreatic and Metabolic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China. Electronic address: werwet123@163.com.
Qiuyang ChenCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine and Hepatobiliary Center, The First Hospital Affiliated with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China. Electronic address: drchenqiuyang@foxmail.com.
Liang WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Anal Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: 15835536066@163.com.
Liangliang LiThe Fourth Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: llldeyouxiang@gmail.com.
Kangwen ChengDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Anal Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: chengkangwen@hospital.westlake.edu.cn.
Xinchun LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Anal Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: liu.xinchun@foxmail.com.
Kai LinThe First Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China; Department of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: seelinc@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer, known for its aggressive nature and poor prognosis, often eludes early detection and effective treatment. This study investigates the underexplored terrain of protein lactylation in pancreatic cancer to identify potential biomarkers and understand its immunological implications. Proteomic and transcriptomic analyses were conducted to profile lactylation changes, identifying 11 upregulated and 1 downregulated lactylation-related proteins. Intersection analysis between proteomics and transcriptomics highlighted four key genes (COQ9, GAA, LYST and TP53) with consistent expression trends, suggesting their central role in the lactylation pathway within pancreatic cancer. ROC curve analysis underscored the diagnostic potential of GAA and LYST, with AUCs over 0.9. Further, ssGSEA revealed significant correlations between these core genes and various immune cells, indicating an immune-modulatory role. Notably, most core lactylation-related genes were positively associated with immune checkpoint molecules, barring COQ9. GSEA of gene expression groups delineated three conserved upregulated KEGG pathways, with additional REACTOME pathway analysis uncovering 68 conserved pathways. These findings highlight lactylation's involvement in pancreatic cancer progression and its possible exploitation for diagnostic and therapeutic advancements.

Indexed as

BiomarkersImmune regulationPancreatic cancerPathway analysisProtein lactylation

Identifiers

PMID41734473
PMCPMC13080600

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.