Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41735256›Full record

ReviewThe pharmacogenomics journal2026

Potential of pharmacogenetics in treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases - a danish report overview from 2000 - 2024.

Trine Andresen, José A G Agúndez, Hela Nazari, Vibeke Andersen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Trine AndresenMolecular Diagnostics and Clinical Research Unit, University Hospital Sønderjylland, Aabenraa, Denmark. trinea@hst.aau.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-9521-070X
José A G AgúndezUniversity Institute of Molecular Pathology Biomarkers, Universidad de Extremadura, Avda. de las Ciencias s/n, Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6895-9160
Hela NazariDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Vibeke AndersenMolecular Diagnostics and Clinical Research Unit, University Hospital Sønderjylland, Aabenraa, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0127-2863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the substantial degree of inter-individual variability in treatment responses in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), treatment optimization is warranted. We provide an overview of pharmacogenetic variants that can affect the efficacy or toxicity of drugs commonly used for IBD. We used The Danish Register of Medical Product Statistics for information about medical treatment from 2000 - 2024. Of the most used drugs Azathioprine, Mesalazine, and Sulfasalazine have pharmacogenetic recommendation guidelines and/or FDA annotations. Approximately 19,241 Danish individuals treated with azathioprine-around 801 annually-may carry a genetic variant for which pharmacogenetic dosing guidelines exist. Up to 13,934 Danish individuals using infliximab or adalimumab (~580 individuals each year) have a potential risk of developing immunogenicity related to monoclonal antibodies. This study shows the possibilities of pharmacogenetic testing as a supportive clinical decision tool to optimize treatment and minimize risk of e.g., serious adverse effects, remission, and other serious complications.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesPharmacogeneticsChronic DiseaseDenmarkHumansInfliximabPharmacogenomic TestingPharmacogenomic VariantsInfliximab

Identifiers

PMID41735256

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.