Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736889›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2026

Lipid self-assembling nanoparticles as a novel platform for mRNA-based vaccination.

Arianna De Chiara, Valeria Nele, Alessia Angelillo, Virginia Campani, Andrea Campanile, Guendalina Froechlich, Annagiulia Scognamiglio, Emilio Pellino, Antonietta Greco, Clizia Chinello and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Arianna De ChiaraCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Valeria NeleDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessia AngelilloDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Virginia CampaniDepartment of Life Health Sciences and Health Profession, Link Campus University, Via del Casale di S. Pio V 44, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Andrea CampanileCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Guendalina FroechlichCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Annagiulia ScognamiglioCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Emilio PellinoCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonietta GrecoNANOMIB Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Raoul Follereau 3, 20854 Vedano al Lambro, Italy.
Clizia ChinelloProteomics and Metabolomics Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Raoul Follereau 3, 20854 Vedano al Lambro, Italy.
Lisa PaganiProteomics and Metabolomics Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Raoul Follereau 3, 20854 Vedano al Lambro, Italy.
Remo EugsterDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Paola LucianiDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Claudia CorboNANOMIB Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Raoul Follereau 3, 20854 Vedano al Lambro, Italy.
Alfredo NicosiaCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Emanuele SassoCEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate S.c.a.r.l., Via Gaetano Salvatore 486, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe De RosaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic messenger RNA (mRNA) formulated in lipid nanoparticles (mRNA-LNPs) is a promising candidate for next-generation gene therapy and genetic vaccines. However, mRNA-LNP formulations require low-temperature storage to ensure proper transport and distribution. Here, we introduce a lipid self-assembling nanoparticle (SANP) technology to address the stability challenges of mRNA-based therapeutics. SANP formulations can be prepared by simply mixing the components immediately before use, allowing mRNA vaccines to be stored and transported at 4°C without freezing, thereby enhancing their stability. SANPs loaded with mRNA (mRNA-SANPs) exhibited a sub-200 nm size, high mRNA encapsulation efficiency, colloidal stability post-assembly and in human plasma, and low hemolytic activity. Intramuscular (IM) and intravenous (IV) administration of mRNA-SANPs encoding a reporter gene in mice resulted in high levels of transgene expression, with no observed renal or hepatic toxicity and no release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, protein fingerprint analysis of mRNA-SANPs in serum identified specific nanoparticle-protein interactions that correlated with

Indexed as

drug deliverymRNA deliverymRNA vaccineMT: Delivery Strategiesnanotechnologyprotein coronaself-assembling nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41736889
PMCPMC12926639

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.