Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41737012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Targeted lipidomics meets transcriptomics: how cinobufagin rewires fatty acid, sphingolipid, and glycerophospholipid metabolism to combat hepatoma cell growth.

Wanjun Shao, Congying Yu, Rufei Xu, Xiaoqian Rong, Ailin Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wanjun Shao *Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Congying Yu *Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Rufei XuBinzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Xiaoqian RongBinzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Ailin YangBinzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignant tumor, is characterized by an early stage that is not easy to diagnose and a high mortality rate in the late stage, which is a serious threat to patients' lives. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism are closely related to the development of HCC. Integrating transcriptomics and metabolomics analyses can help in the study of drug mechanism of action. Cinobufagin, is the main active ingredient for chinese medicine Chansu to exert anti-tumor effects, but the effects of cinobufagin on abnormal lipid metabolism in tumor cells are not clear. Methods: We employed targeted lipid metabolomics to profile alterations in key lipid classes. Furthermore, integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics analyses were conducted to identify critical pathways involved in cinobufagin's action. Results: In this study, we demonstrate through the results of targeted lipid metabolomics that cinobufagin interferes with fatty acyls, sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids, glycerolipids, saccharolipids, and sterol lipids. The results of integration of transcriptomics and metabolomics identified that intervention in fatty acid metabolism (including biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids, fatty acid biosynthesis, fatty acid degradation, and fatty acid elongation), sphingolipid metabolism (including sphingolipid metabolism, glycosphingolipid biosynthesis-globo and isoglobo series, glycosphingolipid biosynthesis-lacto and neolacto series, glycosphingolipid biosynthesis-ganglio series), and glycerophospholipid metabolism (including glycerophospholipid metabolism, ether lipid metabolism, glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis) may be partially responsible for the effect of anti-hepatoma cell growth induced by cinobufagin. Discussion: Our findings demonstrate that cinobufagin exerts anti-HCC activity partially through lipid metabolism, particularly by targeting fatty acid, sphingolipid, and glycerophospholipid pathways. This study is of great significance for the application of cinobufagin and chansu in clinical HCC treatment and promotes the development of new drugs from traditional Chinese medicine in the field of antitumor.

Indexed as

cinobufaginfatty acid metabolismhepatocellular carcinomaintegration of transcriptomics and metabolomicssphingolipid metabolismtargeted lipid metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID41737012
PMCPMC12926493

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.