Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41740230›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2026

Parvimonas micra exacerbates periodontitis by infiltrating host cells through TmpC and circumventing lysosomal elimination via AppA.

Zixuan Li, Pingping Wang, Haiting Gao, Mengfan Zhi, Xiufeng Gu, Tianyong Sun, Yushang Wang, Song Shen, Xiaomei Ma, Xiaoli Ji and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zixuan LiDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China; Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Pingping WangDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Haiting GaoDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Mengfan ZhiDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xiufeng GuDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Tianyong SunDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Yushang WangSchool of Stomatology, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China; Department of Stomatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Song ShenDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xiaomei MaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Jinan Stomatological Hospital, China.
Xiaoli JiDepartment of Stomatology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, China.
Xiumei ZhangDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China.
Dongxu LiuDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China. Electronic address: liudongxu@sdu.edu.cn.
Qiang FengDepartment of Human Microbiome & Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Jinan, 250012, China. Electronic address: fengqiang@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontitis poses a significant threat to human oral health, and microorganisms serving as the initiating factor in its pathogenesis. Parvimonas micra (P. micra), a Gram-positive anaerobic bacterium prevalent within the oral cavities of patients with periodontitis, remains underexplored in terms of its full contribution to periodontitis pathogenesis.

methods16S rRNA sequencing was performed on human gingival crevicular fluid samples, whilst micro-CT was used in experimental rat models to assess the impact of P. micra on periodontitis progression. Single-cell RNA sequencing was employed to examine dynamic alterations in rat periodontal cell composition and the enrichment of gene pathways during P. micra infection. Finally, His pull-down assay combined with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) were used to identify key virulence factors of P. micra and host cell receptors.

findingsIn this study, we examined the abundance of P. micra in gingival crevicular fluid and validated its pathogenic potential in vivo. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that P. micra disrupted the periodontal immune and mineralisation microenvironment. Further investigation showed that P. micra manipulated its surface adhesins to bind receptors on periodontal ligament stem cells, activating the intracellular NF-κB and ERK1/2 signalling pathways and impairing osteogenic activity. Finally, we identified a mechanism by which P. micra employed a surface protein to evade autophagic clearance, thereby facilitating immune escape.

interpretationThis study identifies P. micra as a pivotal periodontal pathogen, and the elucidation of its molecular mechanisms provides potential therapeutic targets for periodontitis and related systemic conditions.

fundingThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82270980, 82071122), Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2023ZD0501400), Taishan TePin Scientist Project of Shandong Province (tstp20250546), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20240268), High-Level Hospital Construction Project of Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University (No. 0024C035), Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (Competitive Innovation Platform, 2025CXPT042), the Major Innovation Projects in Shandong Province (No. 2021SFGC0502), and the Shandong Province Key Research and Development Program (No. 2021ZDSYS18).

Indexed as

BacillotaHost-Pathogen InteractionsLysosomesPeriodontitisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGingival Crevicular FluidHumansMaleRatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSingle-Cell AnalysisVirulence FactorsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVirulence FactorsAppAAutophagyBacterial internalisationParvimonas micraPeriodontitisTmpC

Identifiers

PMID41740230
PMCPMC13080454

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.