Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41745271›Full record

ArticleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Optimizing Antifungal Use Through Interdisciplinary Intervention in the Hematology Unit.

Maria Alejandra Caro Flautero, Maria Camila Rubio, Edgar Fabián Manrique-Hernández, Jeimy Lorena León, Olga Daniela Vega Jiménez, Paola Cristina Álvarez Mantilla, Pilar Rivas-Pinedo, Alejandra Mendoza-Monsalve, Maricel Licht-Ardila, Alexandra Hurtado-Ortiz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maria Alejandra Caro FlauteroDepartment of Immunology, Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Bizkaia Campus, 48940 Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7542-9432
Maria Camila RubioHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0008-3797-3814
Edgar Fabián Manrique-HernándezHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-3634-8821
Jeimy Lorena LeónSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá 110121, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0001-7036-8500
Olga Daniela Vega JiménezHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0009-0297-7003
Paola Cristina Álvarez MantillaHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0005-5823-1420
Pilar Rivas-PinedoMedical and Diagnostic Mycology Group, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá 111321, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-6034-3182
Alejandra Mendoza-MonsalveHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-6556-1808
Maricel Licht-ArdilaHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1629-9890
Alexandra Hurtado-OrtizHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-3001-2374
Carlos Augusto SolórzanoHospital Internacional de Colombia HIC-Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia FCV, Km 7 Autopista Bucaramanga-Piedecuesta Valle de Mensulí, Piedecuesta 680001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0530-7066

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive fungal infections are frequent complications in patients with hematologic malignancies due to immunosuppression and intensive treatments. In Colombia, limited diagnostic availability, heterogeneous prescribing practices, and emerging antifungal resistance highlight the need for optimized use. We evaluated an interdisciplinary antifungal stewardship intervention in the hematology unit of a tertiary-care hospital. A quasi-experimental before-and-after study included 353 hospitalized patients receiving systemic antifungals between 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2024 (1154 prescriptions). Following the intervention, antifungal prescribing shifted toward increased prophylaxis and reduced therapeutic use, with substantial reduction in prophylactic Amphotericin B dosing, stable treatment dosing, and selective changes in agent choice, including decreased voriconazole and discontinuation of some broad-spectrum drugs. Microbiological sampling decreased, reflecting a more targeted diagnostic approach rather than improved documentation. Antifungal consumption patterns showed redistribution among agents rather than uniform reduction. Prophylaxis-related costs increased, while treatment-related costs decreased without statistical significance. ICU admissions and in-hospital mortality remained unchanged. These results demonstrate that structured antifungal stewardship programs are feasible and safe in hematology units in middle-income settings, supporting more rational antifungal use without compromising patient outcomes.

Indexed as

antifungal agentsantimicrobial stewardshipcommunicable diseasesdrug utilization reviewhematology

Identifiers

PMID41745271
PMCPMC12942500

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.