Evidence mapPaperPMID 41745579Full record

ArticleMetabolites2026

Widely Targeted Liver Metabolomics Reveals Potential Biomarkers in Mice with Drug-Induced Liver Injury.

Jiangning Peng, Tingting Zhao, Xuehong Zhang, Hong Wang, Hui Li, Yan Liang

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Article in Metabolites, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiangning PengCollege of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7582-8121
Tingting ZhaoHebei Institute of Drug and Medical Device Inspection, Shijiazhuang 050027, China.
Xuehong ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Hong WangMcCombs Institute for the Early Detection and Treatment of Cancer, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hui LiHebei Institute of Drug and Medical Device Inspection, Shijiazhuang 050027, China.
Yan LiangHengshui Comprehensive Inspection and Testing Center, Hengshui 053000, China.

Funding

Hebei Province International Science and Technology Cooperation Project 24292401Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-induced liver injury (DILI), a major type of adverse drug reaction, has become one of the leading causes of acute liver injury and liver failure worldwide. Its clinical significance lies not only in acute hepatocyte necrosis and functional failure but also in its role as a key initiating factor for liver cancer progression. Therefore, early diagnosis of DILI is of great importance.

methodsThis study employed ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) to perform widely targeted metabolomics analysis on acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver injury mice and healthy mice.

resultsUPLC-QTRAP-MS/MS identified 41 differentially expressed metabolites primarily involved in glycerophospholipid metabolism, arginine and proline metabolism, primary bile acid biosynthesis, and glutathione metabolism pathways. The significant elevation of serum and hepatic alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) confirmed the successful establishment of the drug-induced liver injury (DILI) model. ROC curve analysis indicated 11 metabolites with AUC values exceeding 0.90 as potential biomarkers, including (R)-2-Hydroxybutyric acid, Glu-Gln, γ-Glu-Gln, 2-Methyllactic acid, L-Serine, Hyodeoxycholic acid, 3-Epideoxycholic acid, and Glycochenodeoxycholic acid 7-sulfate.

conclusionsWe propose that these differential metabolites may serve as candidate biomarkers for DILI. Our findings provide a novel metabolomic signature derived directly from the injured tissue and offer a theoretical foundation for further research into early diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury.

Indexed as

biomarkersdrug-induced liver injuryearly diagnosismetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID41745579
PMCPMC12942010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.