Evidence mapPaperPMID 41747708Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health

Is it Erectile Dysfunction or a Mental-Health Challenge? Insights From Psychologists.

Sweetbert Mugizi Anselimus, Vincent Jalang'o Cosmas

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Article in American journal of men's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sweetbert Mugizi AnselimusDepartment of Educational Psychology and Curriculum Studies, Mkwawa University College of Education, University of Dar es Salaam, Iringa, Tanzania.ORCID 0009-0005-3163-9098
Vincent Jalang'o CosmasDepartment of Educational Psychology and Curriculum Studies, Mkwawa University College of Education, University of Dar es Salaam, Iringa, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-2383-9656

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is increasingly recognized as a multidimensional condition in which psychological, relational, and sociocultural processes intersect with biological factors. While international research has documented strong links between ED and mental health, especially depression, anxiety, and stress, limited evidence exists on how these dynamics are understood within sub-Saharan African contexts. This study explores how psychologists in Tanzania conceptualize and respond to ED among adult male clients, with attention to the psychological, cultural, and relational factors that shape its presentation and management. A qualitative phenomenological design was employed to capture practitioners' lived experiences and interpretive frameworks. Twelve (12) psychologists working in public and private facilities were purposively sampled based on their direct experience with clients presenting ED alongside mental-health concerns. Data were analyzed thematically following Braun and Clarke's approach. Findings reveal that psychologists view ED as strongly intertwined with mental-health conditions, especially depression, performance anxiety, chronic stress, and low self-worth. Participants emphasized a bidirectional cycle in which psychological distress precipitates erectile difficulties, while ED intensifies emotional suffering and relationship strain. Cultural scripts of masculinity, expectations of male sexual competence, and stigma surrounding emotional vulnerability further shape help-seeking behavior and therapeutic engagement. Psychologists reported employing biopsychosocial formulations, psychosexual assessment, cognitive-behavioral interventions, couple therapy, and psychoeducation as central components of care. The study demonstrates that ED in Tanzania is a masked mental-health presentation requiring integrative, culturally informed psychological responses. Strengthening psychosexual services, embedding mental-health screening in sexual health settings, and addressing masculinity-related stigma are critical for improving men's sexual and psychological wellbeing.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionMental HealthAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychologistsQualitative ResearchStress, PsychologicalTanzaniaerectile dysfunctionhelp-seeking behaviormental healthmental health stigmasexual function

Identifiers

PMID41747708
PMCPMC12949293

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.