Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41748599›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Small-nucleolar RNA host gene3 (SNHG3) and leukemia-associated non-coding IGF1R activator RNA 1 (LUNAR1) correlated with CRC patients' clinical features: a step-toward ncRNA-precision.

Omnia Emam, Eman F Wasfey, Mostafa Elnakib, Mohamed Yassin, Sherif Abdel Halim, Nadia M Hamdy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Omnia EmamEgyptian Drug Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
Eman F WasfeyBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Mostafa ElnakibDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Military Institute of Health and Epidemiology, Military Medical Academy, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed YassinClinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Abassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Sherif Abdel HalimDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Abassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Nadia M HamdyBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. nadia_hamdy@pharma.asu.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Notch-signaling is implicated in tumorigenesis as well as Notch-associated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) small nucleolar RNA host gene3 (SNHG3) and leukemia-associated non-coding IGF1R activator RNA 1 (LUNAR1) are highly expressed in various malignant tissues including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the clinical and prognostic utility of these lncRNAs in CRC patients' blood is still lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the expression patterns of circulatory Notch-associated lncRNAs SNHG3 and LUNAR1 and to explore their relevance for CRC follow up and risk assessment. SUBJECT AND

methodsQuantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to quantify the expression levels of SNHG3 and LUNAR1 in sera of 70 Egyptian CRC patients' and to compare them with 26 age- and sex-matched apparently healthy volunteer control group.

resultsSerum fold-change expression of SNHG3 and LUNAR1 were up-regulated in CRC patients compared to the apparently healthy controls (p < 0.0001). SNHG3 lncRNA fold expression levels were positively correlated with advanced CRC stage (III-IV) (p = 0.0175) being highly related to poorer clinicopathological features of CRC patients including extensive tumor invasion (p = 0.0046), vascular invasion (p = 0.0015), and lymph node metastasis (p = 0.0175). Likewise, LUNAR1 lncRNA fold-expression level was significantly positively associated with larger tumor size (p = 0.0033) and deeper tumor invasion (p = 0.042). The two lncRNAs had higher discriminative utility than either CEA or CA19-9 per the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, with higher sensitivities and specificities (p < 0.0001). A significant positive correlation between SNHG3 and LUNAR1 lncRNAs fold expressions (r = 0.4615, p < 0.0001).

conclusionSNHG3 and LUNAR1 might be useful non-invasive bio-molecular markers for CRC monitoring. Being correlated with poorer CRC patients' clinical features, SNHG3 and LUNAR1 lncRNAs might constitute potential putative therapeutic targets for CRC, per identified downstream genes or proteins in silico, a step toward ncRNA-based precision medicine.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Long NoncodingColorectal cancerEpigeneticsHallmarks of cancerInflammationIn silico/Bioinformatics analysislncRNAsLUNAR1NotchPrognosisSNHG3

Identifiers

PMID41748599
PMCPMC12954111

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.