Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749301›Full record

ArticleChinese neurosurgical journal2026

A novel superficial temporal artery patency concept of cerebral revascularization for patients with moyamoya disease: a multicenter study.

Zhiyong Shi, Xin Li, Xinhua Chen, Lingyun Wu, Rong Wang, Chunhua Hang, Yongbo Yang, Dong Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Chinese neurosurgical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhiyong Shi *Department of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical school, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, People's Republic of China.
Xin Li *Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, MN, 100070, People's Republic of China.
Xinhua ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical school, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, People's Republic of China.
Lingyun WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical school, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, People's Republic of China.
Rong WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, MN, 100070, People's Republic of China.
Chunhua HangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical school, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, People's Republic of China.
Yongbo YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical school, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, People's Republic of China. yangyongbo2000@163.com.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongcheng District, Beijing Hospital, No 1 Dahua Road, Beijing, MN, 100730, China. zhangdong0660@aliyun.com.

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo summarize the clinical and radiological outcomes of a novel cerebral revascularization technique based on the superficial temporal artery patency concept (STAPC) in patients with moyamoya disease (MMD).

methodsA retrospective review was conducted of adult patients with MMD treated at Beijing Hospital and Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital between January 2019 and December 2021. The cohort comprised 170 patients who underwent superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery bypass with encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis (EDAS) (STA-MCA/EDAS), and 133 who underwent EDAS alone. Radiological follow-up included computed tomography (CT) angiography (CTA) to assess bypass patency and CT perfusion (CTP) for hemodynamic staging at 3 and 12 months post-revascularization. Clinical follow-up recorded perioperative complications and recurrent stroke events that occurred > 12 months postoperativerly.

resultsOf the 303 patients, 37 cases (12.21%) had perioperative complications including 27 cases (15.9%) in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 10 cases (7.5%) in the EDAS group. Perfusion improvement was observed in 23.76% of patients (25.7% in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 17.8% in the EDAS group) at 3 months postsurgical, and in 40.17% of patients (48.68% in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 24.39% in the EDAS group) at 12 months postsurgical. Bypass patency was observed in 95.29% of patients (96.1% in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 93.5% in the EDAS group) at 3 months postoperative, and in 96.43% patients (95.2% in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 97.1% in the EDAS group) at 12 months postoperative. Of the 249 patients with a median follow-up period of 50 months (range 12-70 months), 40 cases (16.06%, 3.85% per year) had recurrent stroke events including 22 (15.41%, 3.69% per year) in the STA-MCA/EDAS group and 18 (16.67%, 3.91% per year) in the EDAS group.

conclusionsCerebral revascularization using STAPC is an acceptable surgical strategy for preventing stroke recurrence in patients with MMD.

Indexed as

Cerebral revascularizationClinical prognosisMoyamoya disease (MMD)Surgical modified technique

Identifiers

PMID41749301
PMCPMC12937568

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