Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41749398›Full record

ArticlePhytotherapy research : PTR2026

Hederagenin Attenuates Cardiac Remodeling by Targeting Phosphodiesterase 9A.

Liqian Chen, Xinghong Zhou, Yanting You, Jieyu Chen, Baizhao Peng, Yijian Deng, Shuai Ji, Ying Yang, Xiaohu Chen, Huaxi Liu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1-Mediated Modulation of CaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Liqian ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xinghong ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yanting YouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jieyu ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Baizhao PengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yijian DengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shuai JiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ying YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaohu ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Huaxi LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shuxuan YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hiu Yee KwanSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6088-7323
Wen JinGuangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lei ZhangSchool of Nursing, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuegang WangDepartment of Cardiology, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoshan ZhaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yanyan LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

Dongguan social development technology program (high level hospital construction project) 20231800913372Guangzhou Science and Technology Fund 2025A03J3429Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 2024B03J1343National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004112National Natural Science Foundation of China 82074424Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China 2023A1515012429Science and Technology Projects of Guangdong Province 2020A1414050029the Joint Funds of National Natural Science Foundation of China U22A20365the Major scientific and technological project of Guangzhou Municipal Health Commission 20252D003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimNew therapeutic strategies for heart failure are urgently needed. The protective effects of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-protein kinase G (PKG) pathway on heart have been widely reported. Despite phosphodiesterase 9A (PDE9A) inhibitors combating cardiac remodeling, clinically available drugs are lacking. Hederagenin (HED) is a natural bioactive compound that possesses a wide range of pharmacological activities. However, the role of HED in cardiac remodeling and its underlying mechanisms remains elusive. This study aimed to investigate the effects of HED on cardiac remodeling and its molecular targets. EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE: Through models of cells, zebrafish and mice, we investigated the effects of HED on cardiac hypertrophic response. In mice subjected to ISO-induced hypertrophy, HED was administered orally at doses of 1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg once daily for 3 weeks. HuProt v4.0 20K Human Proteome Microarray was used to identify the molecular target of HED, followed by validation using surface plasmon resonance (SPR), molecular docking, and site-directed mutagenesis. KEY

resultsHED attenuated hypertrophy and fibrotic responses in vitro and in vivo. Proteome microarrays identified PDE9A as the molecular target of HED. HED directly bound to PDE9A through hydrogen bonds of Asp 293, and inhibited its activity. Functional tests demonstrated that the protective effects of HED were mediated by targeting PDE9A and then activating cGMP-PKG signaling. Overexpression of PDE9A abolished the protective effect of HED on cardiac remodeling and the activation of the cGMP-PKG pathway. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our study suggested that HED, as a novel PDE9A inhibitor, ameliorated cardiac hypertrophic response by activating the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, presenting a potential therapeutic strategy for heart failure.

Indexed as

3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesOleanolic AcidVentricular RemodelingAnimalsCardiomegalyCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Docking SimulationMyocytes, CardiacPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsSignal TransductionZebrafish3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinaseshederageninOleanolic AcidPde9a protein, mousePhosphodiesterase Inhibitorscardiac fibrosiscardiac remodelingheart failurehederageninphosphodiesterase 9A

Identifiers

PMID41749398
PMCPMC13144442

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.